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Mustafidah, Salma
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Religion Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Immunology & microbiology

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Business Transaction Integrity as a Strategy for Maintaining Enterprise Existence: A Study of Q.S. Al-Baqarah: 282 and Q.S. Al-Ma'idah: 1: Integritas Transaksi Bisnis Sebagai Upaya Menjaga Eksistensi Usaha: Studi Q.S Al-Baqarah: 282 dan Q.S Al-Maidah: 1 Baitin, Nur; Aulawi, Syauqi Futaki; Mustafidah, Salma
Averroes: Journal for Science and Religious Studies Vol. 2 No. 01 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Insan Cendekia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62446/averroes.020101

Abstract

Research Background: This study aims to analyse business ethics in Islam by focusing on two verses of the Qur'an, namely Q.S. Al-Baqarah verse 282 and Q.S. Al-Maidah verse 1, as well as their implications for business administration and responsibility in the modern business world. administration and responsibility in the modern business world. Methods: used is a qualitative approach with a literature study, relying on academic literature and tafsir to explore the meaning and application of the principles of ethics. to explore the meaning and application of the principles of Islamic business ethics. Key Findings: of this research highlight the importance of transparency and accountability in business transactions, which is reflected in administrative administrative records as commanded in Q.S. Al-Baqarah verse 282. 282. In addition, Q.S. Al-Maidah verse 1 emphasises the importance of commitment to contracts and social responsibility in business. Commitment and social responsibility in business. This research also links these principles to the concept of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) in modern business, showing that Islamic business ethics modern business, showing that Islamic business ethics can be applied to create sustainable businesses. Contribution of this research is the emphasis on the integration between Islamic ethical values and transparent and responsible business practices. Conclusion, the application of Islamic business ethics based on good administration and social responsibility can strengthen business integrity and sustainability. However, this study suggests further research using a quantitative approach to explore the empirical impact of the application of such principles in business practices.
The Concept of Tajdid in Hasan Al-Banna’s Thought and Its Relevance to Contemporary Islamic Renewal Mustafidah, Salma
Averroes: Journal for Science and Religious Studies Vol. 2 No. 03 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Insan Cendekia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62446/averroes.020301

Abstract

Background: The concept of tajdid (Islamic renewal) is central to modern reform discourse, yet many approaches remain partial, either focusing solely on doctrinal purification or on sociocultural adaptation. Hasan al-Banna proposed an integrative model of tajdid that bridges this tension; however, systematic academic studies examining his conceptual framework remain limited. Methods: This study employs a qualitative approach using critical literature review of al-Banna’s primary works and relevant secondary sources, followed by thematic analysis to identify the principles, dimensions, and strategies of tajdid that he articulated. Key Findings: The findings reveal that al-Banna’s tajdid is integrative, comprehensive, and gradual (syāmil and tadarruj). It encompasses not only spiritual aspects but also social, educational, political, economic, and cultural domains. His model preserves the authenticity of Islamic teachings while remaining responsive to modern realities, thus avoiding both rigid scripturalism and excessive liberalization. Contribution: This study positions al-Banna as the architect of a balanced tajdid paradigm that harmonizes text and context, and it offers a conceptual framework applicable to designing reform strategies across various spheres of Muslim life. Conclusion: Hasan al-Banna’s tajdid model provides a relevant and contextual methodological foundation for the development of contemporary Islamic civilization. Nevertheless, further research is needed to examine the implementation and limitations of this model within more complex modern socio-political contexts.
Co-Authors Aulawi, Syauqi Futaki Baitin, Nur