Listyawati, Margaretta Berlinda
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Formulation of Lerak Extract (Sapindus rarak DC) and Aloe Vera Extract (Aloe vera Linn) as Paper Hand Soap: Application of Factorial Design Listyawati, Margaretta Berlinda; Putri, Ni Putu Aryaswari; Ayuning Putri, Dina Christin
Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas (Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Community) Vol 22, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Sanata Dharma University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24071/jpsc.008106

Abstract

Soapberry contains saponin compounds and can be used as a surfactant in a soap. Aloe leaves contain lignin compounds as an emollient. Soapberry extract and aloe extract can be formulated into paper hand soap. This study aims to determine the optimum composition of soapberry extract and aloe extract in paper hand soap formulation. Quasi-experimental research was conducted using a 2-factor and 2-level factorial design. Physical property tests were done including organoleptic tests, pH, washing time, moisture content, foam height, reduction in Trans Epidermal Water Loss (TEWL) values and freeze-thaw physical stability tests. Data analysis used Design Expert version 13 (free-trial version) software with a two-way ANOVA test and 95% confidence level. The overlay plot obtained was used to determine the optimum composition area. The results found that the combination of soapberry extract and aloe extract had an effect on physical properties in the form of foam height and reduced TEWL and the optimum formula composition for soapberry extract was 63.5224 grams and aloe extract was 20.1866 grams.
The Potential Development Of Lerak (Sapindus Rarak) As A Useful Ingredient In The Pharmaceutical Field: POTENSI PENGEMBANGAN LERAK (Sapindus rarak) SEBAGAI BAHAN BERMANFAAT DI BIDANG FARMASI Putri, Dina Christin Ayuning; Putri, Ni Putu Aryaswari; Listyawati, Margaretta Berlinda
JURNAL FARMASI GALENIKA Vol 10 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Farmasi Galenika Vol 10 No 2
Publisher : Universitas Bhakti Kencana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70410/jfg.v10i2.283

Abstract

Lerak (Sapindus rarak) adalah salah satu tanaman tropis yang tumbuh dengan baik di Indonesia. Secara tradisional, lerak dapat dipergunakan di berbagai bidang seperti kesehatan, pertanian, makanan, hingga fashion. Kandungan aktif pada lerak masih terus ditinjau dan dipelajari untuk dapat dimanfaatkan lebih lanjut. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memberikan tinjauan mengenai buah lerak beserta potensi pengembangan dan pemanfaatannya di bidang farmasi. Buah, biji, daun, kulit batang lerak dapat digunakan untuk berbagai manfaat. Banyak potensi pengembangan lerak untuk dibuat menjadi suatu bentuk sediaan farmasi yang memiliki nilai jual dan kebermanfaatan yang lebih tinggi.