Ruston Kumaini
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Dinamika Keputusan Keluarga dalam Mengikuti Program Kb pada Keluarga Berpendapatan Umr: Studi Kualitatif dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam: The Dynamics of Family Decision-Making in Family Planning Participation Among Umr-Income Families: A Qualitative Study from an Islamic Law Perspective Alifa Naura Salsabilla; Ruston Kumaini
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bustanul.v7i1.2986

Abstract

Indonesia’s relatively high population growth has led to various social and economic challenges, particularly in relation to family welfare. The Family Planning (KB) program serves as a strategic effort to control population growth while improving the quality of family life. This study aims to analyze the dynamics of decision-making among families with income equivalent to the Regional Minimum Wage (UMR) in participating in the Family Planning program from the perspective of Islamic law. The research employs a qualitative method with a case study approach conducted in Candi District, Sidoarjo Regency, involving married couples who are KB participants and whose income corresponds to the UMR. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and analyzed using thematic analysis. The findings indicate that family income conditions constitute an important consideration in the decision-making process regarding the use of family planning, particularly in planning the number and spacing of children to maintain economic balance and quality parenting. In addition to economic considerations, support from husbands and the surrounding social environment also shapes these decisions. From the perspective of Islamic law, family planning based on financial considerations is permissible as long as it is not permanent, does not cause harm, and is agreed upon by both spouses, as it aligns with the objectives of maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah in preserving life, lineage, and wealth.
DEPRESI POSTPARTUM DAN KEHARMONISAN RUMAH TANGGA: ANALISIS HUKUM KELUARGA ISLAM BERBASIS STUDI KASUS Shafa’ Lathifah Zahrah; Ruston Kumaini
USRAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : LPPM STAI Muhammadiyah Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46773/usrah.v6i4.2379

Abstract

Postpartum depression is a serious psychological disorder experienced by some mothers after giving birth and has the potential to disrupt family harmony. This study aims to analyze the effect of postpartum depression on family harmony and explore prevention efforts in the context of Islamic family law. This study employs a qualitative approach using a case study method involving six postpartum mothers and one clinical psychologist as expert informants. Data collection techniques include literature review and in-depth interviews. The results indicate that postpartum depression is triggered by insufficient mental preparedness, limited social support, and cultural and family environmental pressures. Symptoms include sleep disturbances, unstable emotions, and self-harm impulses. The absence of the husband in providing emotional support is a crucial factor exacerbating the mother's psychological condition. Conversely, spiritual approaches such as dzikir, prayer, and self-reflection have proven to bring inner peace and aid in the recovery process. Islamic Family Law emphasizes the importance of the husband's role in supporting his wife physically and emotionally, as well as upholding the principles of mawaddah wa rahmah within the household. This study recommends the importance of premarital and prenatal education, the husband's involvement in child-rearing, fulfilling the wife's right to support and protection within the household, and collaboration between medical and religious approaches in supporting postpartum mothers.