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Anxiety and Sleep Disturbances Among Nurses Working at COVID-19 Dedicated Hospitals in Bangladesh Mondal, Sujit; Nurul Anowar, Mohammad; Khaleda Akter, Mosammet; Khatun, Shanzida
Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Vol 14, No 3 (2024): (December 2024)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/nmjn.v14i3.60744

Abstract

Background: The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic has exposed nurses to conditions that threaten their health, well-being, and ability to work. While the physical health of nurses has received more attention, there has been limited focus on the long-term psychological effects. In Bangladesh, there is very limited research on anxiety and sleep disturbances among nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic.Purpose: This study aimed to assess the relationship among anxiety, sleep disturbances, and sociodemographic factors in nurses working at COVID-19 dedicated hospitals in Bangladesh.Methods: A descriptive correlational study was conducted among 102 nurses selected using a convenience sampling technique from two dedicated COVID-19 hospitals. The self-administered Anxiety Scale and Medical Outcome Study Sleep Scale were used to collect data. Both descriptive and inferential statistics were used. Descriptive statistics included frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, minimum, and maximum. Pearson product-moment correlation (r), t-tests, and ANOVA were used for inferential analyses.Results: About two-fifths (40.2%) of the nurses reported mild to moderate levels of anxiety, and the majority (84.3%) experienced sleep disturbances. A significant positive correlation (r=0.54, p=0.000) was found between anxiety and sleep disturbances. There was a significant relationship between nurses’ age and anxiety (p=0.000), marital status (p=0.000), family type (p=0.000) highest professional education (p=0.000), working duration (r=–0.38, p=0.000), COVID-19 positive history (p=0.016), training (p=0.000), and presence of comorbidity (p=0.008). Additionally, age (p=0.000), marital status (p=0.020), family type (p=0.000) highest professional education (p=0.000), working duration (r=0.363, p=0.000), training (p=0.002), and presence of comorbidity (p=0.015) were also significantly associated with sleep disturbances.Conclusion: The findings indicate that age, gender, education, family type, marital status, training, and comorbidity were significantly associated with increased levels of anxiety and sleep disturbances. These results highlight the importance of addressing these sociodemographic factors in mental health interventions to better support the well-being of frontline nurses during the pandemic.
Knowledge and Practice of Biomedical Waste Management among Nurses at a Tertiary Level Hospital in Bangladesh Akbor, Jahanara; Rani Mallick, Dipali; Jahan, Ferdous; Khatun, Shanzida; Singha, Radha
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : KHD-Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v4i3.389

Abstract

Biomedical waste (BMW) poses significant health risks due to its potential to spread infections and environmental harm. Effective management is crucial to mitigate these risks. This study aimed to assess the knowledge and practices of senior nurses at a tertiary hospital in Bangladesh regarding BMW management. A descriptive correlational study was conducted from July 2019 to July 2020. Data were collected using validated questionnaires on sociodemographic characteristics, knowledge (14 items), and practices (13 items) related to BMW management. Statistical analyses, including descriptive statistics and bivariate analyses, were performed using SPSS. The study included 112 senior nurses with an average age of 29.26 years. Majority were female (88.4%) with basic B.Sc. or post basic B.Sc. education (59.8%). The nurses demonstrated varied levels of knowledge (low: 36.6%, moderate: 39.3%, high: 24.1%) and practices (low: 41.1%, moderate: 25.9%, high: 33.0%) regarding BMW management. A significant correlation was found with higher education level in both knowledge (p=0.024) and practice (p=0.049) levels. However, no significant correlations were observed based on age, sex, years of experience, or specific workplaces. The study highlighted gap in knowledge and practices among senior nurses regarding BMW management at the tertiary hospital. Targeted training programs and policy improvements are recommended to enhance BMW management practices, thereby reducing health risks and environmental impact associated with BMW.