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All Journal Jurnal Kesmas Prima Indonesia GALENICAL : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Mahasiswa Malikussaleh
Mufrizal, Mufrizal
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Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Trauma Thorak Simehate, Shinta Putri; Mufrizal, Mufrizal
GALENICAL : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Mahasiswa Malikussaleh Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): GALENICAL : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Mahasiswa Malikussaleh - Februari 2
Publisher : Program Studi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jkkmm.v4i1.20294

Abstract

Trauma toraks merupakan penyebab mortalitas dan morbiditas yang signifikan. Kesulitan penanganan pasien dengan trauma tumpul toraks disebabkan keterlambatan terdeteksinya Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS). Thorax Trauma Severity Score (TTSS) yang diperkenalkan oleh Pape dkk pada tahun 2000 mencakup usia, parameter fisiologik, dan penilaian radiologik toraks. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai kemampuan TTSS dalam memrediksi kejadian ARDS pada pasien dengan trauma tumpul toraks. Analisis statistik menggunakan Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve. penyakit akibat trauma sering ditelantarkan sehingga trauma merupakan penyebab kematian utama pada kelompok usia muda dan produktif di seluruh dunia. Angka kematian ini dapat diturunkan melalui upaya pencegahan trauma dan penanggulangan optimal yang diberikan sedini mungkin kepada korbannya. Perlu diingat bahwa penanggulangan trauma bukan hanya masalah di rumah sakit, tetapi mencakup penanggulangan menyeluruh yang dimulai di tempat kejadian, dalam perjalanan ke rumah sakit dan di rumah sakit.
A Case of Thyroglossal Duct Cyst in a 13-Year-Old Female Patient on Her First Visit to the Hospital Rahman, Aulia; Mufrizal, Mufrizal
Jurnal Kesmas Prima Indonesia Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): January Edition
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Prima Indonesia

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Abstract

Thyroglossal duct cyst is the most common congenital neck abnormality, resulting from failure of the thyroglossal duct to obliterate during the embryogenesis of the thyroid gland. A 13-year-old female patient complaining of a lump under her chin for approximately 5 years prior to admission. Initially, the lump was painless, but two weeks before admission, it enlarged and was accompanied by throbbing pain and signs of local inflammation. Physical examination revealed a mass in the submental region with tenderness and erythema, without cervical lymph node enlargement. FNAB Examination result showed a thyroglossal duct cyst without signs of malignancy. Based on the anamnesis, physical examination, and supporting examination results, the patient was diagnosed with a thyroglossal duct cyst. The patient underwent a Sistrunk procedure under general anesthesia. The operation approximately 40 minutes and involved excision of the cyst and duct tract, resection of the middle part of hyoid bone, and placement of a handscoon drain. Postoperative wound care proceeded well, improvement in pain, stable condition, and no complications of bleeding or surgical wound infection. On the fourth postoperative day, the patient's condition was stable and she was allowed to go home with oral therapy.
Co-Authors Aulia Rahman Simehate, Shinta Putri