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HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN PELAKSANAAN PERILAKU CERDIK PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 Rahayu Saputri, Jihan; Saputra, Bayu; Abdur Rasyid, Tengku
JURNAL KESEHATAN KARTIKA Vol. 20 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Kartika
Publisher : Faculty of Health Science and Technology, University of Jenderal Achmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26874/jkkes.v20i1.437

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus is directly related to lifestyle, management is needed by implementing healthy habits through CERDIK behavior with the help of family support. Objective: To identify the relationship between family support and the implementation of CERDIK behavior in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods: This type of research is quantitative with a correlational design and uses a crossectional approach with a total sample of 70 people taken using consecutive sampling technique with the criteria of respondents aged more than 18 years, patients who visit for treatment and health control at the internal medicine clinic of Arifin Achmad Hospital, Riau Province. Data were collected using 12 questions of family support questionnaire, and 6 questions of CERDIK behavior questionnaire that have been tested for validity and reliability. The analysis used was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. Results: The majority of women were 67.1%, with an average age of 53.57 years, 37.1% had a high school education, 88.6% were married, 81.4% were diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus for > 6 months, and 54.3% were cared for by a spouse. CERDIK behavior was implemented by 70% while 30% were not implemented, and good and sufficient family support was 77.1%. Fisher's test with p value = 0.004. Conclusion: There is a relationship between family support and the implementation of CERDIK behavior in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at RSUD Arifin Achmad Riau. Effective interventions are expected to improve family support for diabetes patients.
Factors Associated with Traffic Police Officers’ Knowledge in Providing First Aid to Accident Victims Abdur Rasyid, Tengku; Bayu Saputra; Rani Lisa Indra; Sandra Sandra; M Lizky Rinaldy
HealthCare Nursing Journal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): HealthCare Nursing Journal
Publisher : LP3M Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35568/healthcare.v7i2.6576

Abstract

First aid is an immediate and temporary intervention provided at the scene before advanced medical assistance becomes available. Traffic police, as trained lay responders, play a critical role in emergency situations, particularly in traffic accidents. This study aimed to identify factors associated with traffic police officers’ knowledge of providing first aid to accident victims. A quantitative method with a descriptive-analytic design and a cross-sectional approach was employed. The sample consisted of 50 traffic police officers from the Pekanbaru Police Department, selected through consecutive sampling. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire assessing knowledge and attitudes toward first aid. The results showed that the majority of respondents were aged 26–39 years (82.0%) and had higher education (52.0%). Most had not received additional training (78.0%), and 60.0% had provided assistance to accident victims in the past two years. A total of 58.0% of respondents demonstrated good knowledge. The most significant factors influencing knowledge were additional training (p=0.016; OR=10.526) and higher educational attainment (p=0.025; OR=3.800). These findings underscore the importance of supplemental training and the integration of first aid content into formal police education. Practice-based and simulation-based training programs are recommended as effective strategies to enhance practical skills and strengthen the role of police officers as lay first responders in emergency situations.