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Estetika dalam Kosmis sebagai Pembelajaran dan Konservasi Gamelan di Era Modern Wijayanto, Wasis; Fifit Fidyastuti
Jurnal Mebang: Kajian Budaya Musik dan Pendidikan Musik Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Etnomusikologi, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/mebang.v5i1.177

Abstract

This research aims to deeply understand the function of Saron in the composition of Javanese gamelan and uncover the symbolism inherent in the instrument in the people of Central Java. The Saron, as the core instrument of the gamelan, not only serves as the main melody producer, but also has a rich symbolic meaning. This study uses a qualitative approach with ethnographic methods and literature studies. Data collection was carried out through participatory observation in various gamelan performances at traditional and ritual events in Central Java, as well as in-depth interviews with pengrawit (gamelan players) and local cultural figures. In addition, literature studies from art and cultural journals relevant to gamelan and traditional musical instruments of Central Java were also carried out. The collected data was analyzed using descriptive methods of interpretive analytics. The results of the study show that Saron not only functions as a sound producer with its distinctive characteristics, but also as a symbolic representation that connects society, culture, and spirituality in the Javanese context. Saron game techniques and improvisation express a wide range of emotions. Through its role in gamelan, rituals, and social life, Sarons are a reflection of cultural identity, a guardian of harmony, and a messenger of life.
NILAI BUDAYA DALAM CERITA RAKYAT ASAL USUL INDUSTRI KRETEK DI KUDUS Sherin Himatussabrina; Anessa Nurhidayah; Ema Zulfiani; Fifit Fidyastuti; Mohammad Kanzunnudin
Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI JANUARI 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v11i1.1773

Abstract

The kretek industry is one of the most important cultural and economic heritages in Indonesia, especially in the Kudus area, Central Java. Kretek cigarettes, a unique blend of tobacco and cloves, were first discovered as a medicinal herb by Haji Djamari in the late 19th century. This study aims to identify and analyze the cultural values contained in the folklore and review its relevance in children's literature education. The method used is qualitative descriptive with data collection techniques in the form of observing and taking notes on the folklore text, data obtained from the book Cerita Rakyat Pesisir Timur by Muhammad Kanzunudin. The results of the study show that this story has a strong educational function and is able to shape the local cultural identity of children in Kudus. The conclusion of this study is that the story of the Origin of the Kretek Industry has a strategic role as a medium for learning cultural values and needs to be integrated into children's literature learning to preserve local cultural heritage.