Yenni Sulisma
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Laporan Kasus Perempuan 70 Tahun dengan Chronic Kidney Disease Stage V Non Dialisis di RSU Cut Meutia Lhokseumawe Hasanatul Khairiyah; Yenni Sulisma
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v3i3.5411

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is defined as kidney damage or estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) less than 60 ml/min/1.73 mt2, which lasts for 3 months or more, regardless of the cause. CKD initially shows no signs and symptoms but can progress to kidney failure. Screening, diagnosis, and appropriate management by primary care physicians. The purpose of this study was to describe the symptoms and management of CKD in elderly patients who did not undergo hemodialysis. The method in this study was a case report. Primary data were obtained through anamnesis and physical examination. The results obtained were a 70-year-old woman was brought to the Emergency Room of Cut Meutia Hospital with complaints of shortness of breath since 1 day SMRS. In the Emergency Room, the patient complained of weakness and looked pale. The patient also complained of nausea but did not vomit and the amount of urine was small. Physical examination found anemic conjunctiva and CVA percussion pain. Laboratory examination showed the patient's hemoglobin level was 4.81 g/dL. The management given was only pharmacological because the patient refused hemodialysis. The prognosis of this case study is dubia ad malam.
Malaria Cut Titien Mauliza; Yenni Sulisma
Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Juli: Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/vimed.v2i3.2117

Abstract

Malaria is one of the leading cause of illness and death worldwide. The prevalence of malaria cases in Indonesia in 2024 reached 543,965 positive cases and 34 deaths. Malaria is an infectious disease caused by parasites (protozoa) of the genus Plasmodium, which can be transmitted through the bite of Anopheles mosquitoes. Malaria is classified as a re-emerging disease, which refers to diseases that resurface due to natural phenomena, including environmental factors such as climate, temperature, and rainfall. The most effective way to prevent and control malaria is by breaking the transmission chain. Additionally, simple preventive measures that everyone in the community can take include avoiding or reducing mosquito bites, avoiding outdoor activities at night, sleeping under a mosquito net, applying mosquito repellent, installing screens on windows, cleaning mosquito breeding sites, and clearing bushes or dense vegetation around the house. In addressing clinical issues, medications can be used to prevent and stop clinical attacks.