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Burnout and resilience among moroccan healthcare professionals: a comprehensive multi-hospital study Guider, Hicham; Jaouhar , Samira; Bouzid, Jawad; Fadil, Wijdane; Himmouche, Naoufal; Cigarroa , Igor; El Alaiki, Ayoub; Hilali, Abderraouf; Hami, Hinde; Hadrya, Fatine
Jurnal Ners Vol. 20 No. 2 (2025): VOLUME 20 ISSUE 2 MAY 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v20i2.65721

Abstract

Introduction: This study examines the relationship between burnout and resilience among physicians and caregivers, aiming to determine whether the type of setting and demographic characteristics, such as gender and hospital hierarchy, have any impact. Methods: This multicenter cross-sectional study recruited 296 healthcare professionals through convenience sampling by self-administered questionnaires evaluating the Maslach Burnout Inventory and Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale. Data were analyzed using statistical methods, including correlation analysis and Multiple Correspondence Analysis (MCA). Results: From 158 valid responses, the mean scores for each scale were: EE at 28.44±12.90, DP at 9.96±6.47, and PA at 29.01±10.48; resilience was 23.78±7.71. All three had positive correlations with resilience. There were no significant differences in resilience or burnout between men and women. However, EE and PA were significantly correlated with male resilience, while all three burnout dimensions were associated with female resilience. Local hospitals reported higher mean scores for resilience and PA, whereas provincial hospitals exhibited elevated EE and DP scores. In regional hospitals, resilience was only associated with PA, whereas in provincial hospitals, it was correlated with both EE and PA. Conclusions: We found a high prevalence of burnout and inadequate resilience among healthcare professionals, underscoring the importance of considering these factors in the development of health policies and the implementation of preventive and remedial strategies.
The Endogamous Marriage in the Population of Doukkala (Morocco) Khair, Abderrazak El; Dahbi, Noura; Cheffi, Khadijah; Talbi, Jalal; Hilali, Abderraouf; Ossmani, Hicham El
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Regular Issue
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v2i4.332

Abstract

Background: Endogamy is an ancient matrimonial practice deeply rooted in the population culture. It involves choosing a spouse from the same group who shares common conditions. This type of alliance is dictated by socio-cultural, socio-economic and geographical conditions. Aim: This paper examines endogamous marriage among the Moroccan population of Doukkala. Method: A survey was conducted among 1361 couples from the Doukkala region. Geographical endogamy in this population was determined by using a questionnaire that collected data on the place of birth, the place of residence before and after the marriage of the couples studied. Findings: The endogamy in the Moroccan population of Doukkala reaches 84.79%. The level of this marital behavior in rural areas is 87.34% compared to 60.57% registered in urban areas. The intergenerational evolution of endogamy reaches high levels in the first (92.84%) and second (91.02%) generations compared to the last generation (58.56%).