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All Journal Jurnal Psikologi Integratif Buletin Psikologi
Arafah, Fajriah Rahmah B
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Religion Humanities Neuroscience Public Health Social Sciences

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"I forgive but do not forget": A Systematic Review of Factors Influencing Forgiveness in Older Adults Arafah, Fajriah Rahmah B; Ginanjar, Adriana Soekandar
Buletin Psikologi Vol 33, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/buletinpsikologi.101134

Abstract

Forgiveness in the elderly is a complex process influenced by various internal and external factors. Studies on forgiveness in older adults highlight that time, life experiences, and individual characteristics play crucial roles in understanding and practicing forgiveness. This narrative literature review aimed to explain the factors influencing forgiveness in older individuals. The review included eight studies that met the specified inclusion criteria: discuss forgiveness, studying elderly individuals, and published within the last ten years 2014 to 2024. The literature review identified several factors affecting forgiveness in the elderly: (a) religiosity; (b) aging characteristics; (c) time; (d) the nature of transgressions; and (e) obligation to societal and cultural norms. Further exploration of the process of forgiveness among older adults is recommended for future research
“Saya Tidak Mau Ikut Demonstrasi”: Collective Action terhadap Procedural Injustice Ditinjau dari Empat Tipologi Budaya Syarif, Akhmad Saputra; Fathiyah, Amya Bunga; Bahtiar, Fadhilatussyifa Auliyarahmani; Arafah, Fajriah Rahmah B; Rosalinda, Nadhifa Annisa
Jurnal Psikologi Integratif Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Psikologi Integratif
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jpsi.v13i2.3342

Abstract

This study aims to examine whether cultural typologies: vertical collectivism (VC), horizontal collectivism (HC), vertical individualism (VI), and horizontal individualism (HI), predict individuals’ intentions to engage in collective action in response to procedural injustice. The study employed a quantitative survey design involving 300 participants (67.67% female; 89% aged 18–30 years). Participants were presented with a procedural injustice vignette and subsequently completed the Individualism–Collectivism Scale (Triandis & Gelfand, 1998) and the Belief-Aligned Collective Action Scale (Cervone et al., 2023). Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression while controlling for age and gender. The findings indicate that vertical individualism significantly predicts higher intentions to engage in collective action (p < .001), whereas other cultural typologies do not show significant effects. These results suggest that individualistic orientations emphasizing competition and status differentiation may play a stronger role in motivating collective action under conditions of procedural injustice.   Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji peran tipologi budaya; vertical collectivism (VC), horizontal collectivism (HC), vertical individualism (VI), dan horizontal individualism (HI), dalam memprediksi intensi individu untuk terlibat dalam aksi kolektif ketika menghadapi ketidakadilan prosedural. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain survei yang melibatkan 300 partisipan (67,67% perempuan; 89% berusia 18–30 tahun). Partisipan terlebih dahulu diberikan skenario ketidakadilan prosedural (vignette), kemudian diminta mengisi Individualism–Collectivism Scale (Triandis & Gelfand, 1998) dan Belief-Aligned Collective Action Scale (Cervone et al., 2023). Data dianalisis menggunakan regresi linier berganda dengan mengontrol variabel usia dan jenis kelamin. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa hanya tipologi budaya vertical individualism yang secara signifikan memprediksi peningkatan intensi aksi kolektif (p < .001), sementara tipologi budaya lainnya tidak menunjukkan pengaruh yang signifikan. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa orientasi individualistik yang menekankan kompetisi dan diferensiasi status memiliki peran yang lebih kuat dalam mendorong aksi kolektif dalam konteks ketidakadilan prosedural.
Co-Authors Bahtiar, Fadhilatussyifa Auliyarahmani Fathiyah, Amya Bunga Ginanjar, Adriana Soekandar Rosalinda, Nadhifa Annisa Syarif, Akhmad Saputra