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Overview of the Level of Knowledge and Attitudes about Abortion in Students of the S1 Nursing Study Program, Faculty of Medicine Mulawarman University Shinta Dwie Lestari; Siti Ramadhani; Anik Puji Rahayu; Pratiwi Christa Simarmata
Mulawarman Nursing Indonesia Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Volume 3 No. 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Mulawarman

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Abstract

Background: Abortion is one of the problems that often occurs in adolescents and young adults, including university students, due to a lack of knowledge about reproductive health and the influence of the social environment. Purpose: Students as an educated group are expected to have a good understanding of this issue. Methods: This study is quantitative with a descriptive research design. The sample of this study consists of 52 respondents, specifically S1 Nursing Students. Faculty of Medicine, Mulawarman University (total sampling). The measuring tool used was a questionnaire with 15 closed-ended questions. Data analysis in univariate. Results: It shows that  majority of respondents are 18 years old, as many as 31 (59.6%), the gender characteristics of the majority of women are 41 or (78.8%), the characteristics of the majority of fathers' education, namely high school, as many as 30 or 57.7%, and the majority of mothers' education, namely, high school, as many as 20 (38.5%). In the results of this study, it was found that the level of knowledge about abortion in s1 nursing students of the Faculty of Medicine, Mulawarman University was highly knowledgeable, namely 40 respondents (78.9%), and attitudes about abortion in S1 nursing Students of the Faculty of Medicine, Mulawarman University had a good attitude, namely 43 respondents (82.8%). Conclusions: The level of knowledge and attitude about abortion in S1 nursing Students of the Faculty of Medicine, Mulawarman University have high knowledge and a good attitude
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DALAM CUCI TANGAN LANGKAH SEDERHANA UNTUK CEGAH PENYAKIT DI SMK ISTIQOMAH MUHAMADIYAH 4 SAMARINDA Safrudin, Bachtiar; Ayu Putri S; Citra Maulidya; Daysila Sri M; Dhea Lilia Putri P; Erika Syavira; Gita Anisa M; M Raihan G; Najla Dalilah R Z; Nia Fauziah; Shinta Dwie Lestari; Suwaldi Pradana; Tankeke; M Kemal A
JURNAL AKADEMIK PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/japm.v4i1.8448

Abstract

Health education on the importance of proper handwashing was conducted as part of efforts to prevent infectious diseases in the school environment. Handwashing is a clean and healthy lifestyle behavior (PHBS) that is very simple to perform yet has a significant impact on reducing the incidence of diseases, particularly diarrhea, acute respiratory infections (ARI), influenza, and skin infections. These diseases are generally caused by viruses, bacteria, and germs that are often transmitted through dirty hands. Therefore, education on correct handwashing techniques needs to be provided early to students, considering that schools are high-activity environments with intense interaction among individuals. This outreach activity aims to increase students' knowledge about the benefits of handwashing, the appropriate times to wash hands, and the practice of the six-step handwashing method according to WHO standards. In addition to enhancing knowledge, this activity also aims to build daily habits so that students can independently, consistently, and correctly apply handwashing. This activity was carried out at SMK Istiqomah Muhammadiyah 4 Samarinda with 22 respondents. The outreach was conducted through several stages: a pre-test, an interactive lecture, a direct handwashing demonstration, hands-on practice by students, and a post-test as the final evaluation. The media used in this activity included PowerPoint presentations, leaflets, and posters illustrating handwashing steps. The lecture method was chosen to provide a fundamental understanding of what handwashing is and why it is important. Furthermore, the demonstration aimed to clearly show the six-step handwashing technique, covering rubbing the palms, back of the hands, between fingers, back of fingers, thumbs, and fingertips. This stage greatly helped students understand the difference between ordinary handwashing and correct, effective handwashing. The results of the activity showed that students' knowledge increased significantly after the outreach. Based on the pre-test results, some students only had "fair" and "poor" levels of knowledge, but after the material delivery and demonstration, there was a significant increase in the "good" category. Additionally, most students were able to correctly practice the six-step handwashing method during the evaluation stage. The students appeared enthusiastic, actively asked questions, and participated in all activities from start to finish. This activity is a concrete form of promotive and preventive efforts that are crucial to be carried out continuously to support the creation of a clean, healthy, and infectious disease-free school environment.