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Effectiveness of Chewing Gum Therapy as Prevention of Post-Operative Ileus (POI) in Post-Laparotomy Surgery PatientsĀ in the Mawar Room of RSD dr. Soebandi Jember Naili, Naila Khoirun; Hakam, Mulia; Siswoyo; Shodikin, Mohammad
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 5 No 1: April 2025
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jkki.v5i1.484

Abstract

Background: Post-operative ileus or POI is one of the most common problems found and disruptive after laparotomy or laparoscopy, both electively and emergency. Potential complications that can arise from POI with a prolonged period include increased post-operative pain, increased nausea and vomiting, complications in the lungs, worsening of the surgical wound healing process, inadequate oral intake, delayed post-operative mobilization, a long hospitalization period, and increased healthcare costs. Therefore, a non-pharmacological approach is needed to minimize the incidence of POI, including chewing gum therapy. Purpose: To determine the effectiveness of chewing gum therapy in preventing Post-Operative Ileus (POI) in post-laparotomy patients. Method: A case study involving two patients: intervention patients and comparison patients. Chewing gum therapy is given as much as two pieces with a chewing time of 10-15 minutes in a total of 3 times/day, and observations are carried out every 6 hours. Results: The average pain scale was lower in intervention patients, nausea occurred in comparison patients, the average bowel sounds were higher in intervention patients, and the time to the first fart after surgery was shorter in intervention patients compared to comparison patients. Conclusion: Chewing gum therapy can reduce symptoms of POI complications and accelerate the reactivation of gastrointestinal motility after surgery.
THE EFFECT OF AN INTERACTIVE HEALTH EDUCATION ON INCREASING KNOWLEDGE ABOUT STUNTING IN ADOLESCENTS AT RURAL OF MAYANG: PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN SECARA INTERAKTIF TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG STUNTING PADA REMAJA DESA MAYANG Maharani, Livia Putri; Wardani, Novita Putri Eka; Naili, Naila Khoirun; Yunanto, Rismawan Adi
BIMIKI (Berkala Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Special Issue: 2nd International Student Conference (ISC)
Publisher : Ikatan Lembaga Mahasiswa Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53345/bimiki.v10i2.365

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting is a nutritional problem in Indonesia that needs serious treatment. The cycle of stunting in Indonesia needs to be broken with a series of programs. The youth empowerment program has the potential to be carried out as a strategic step in breaking the stunting cycle. Methods: The method used in this research is pre-experimental using a one-group pretest and posttest approach. The sample used in this study was Mayang village youth who were selected by purposive sampling technique. The instrument used was a knowledge questionnaire about stunting based on previous research. The statistical test used in data processing is the Paired T-Test. Result: Based on the test results showed that p value = 0.001 (p < 0.05) which means that interactive health education has a significant effect on knowledge about stunting in respondents. Conclusion: Health education using interactive methods has a significant effect on increasing adolescents knowledge about stunting in Mayang Village.