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Pemikiran Ekonomi Islam Abu Ishaq Al Syatibi Siska Melida Saragih; Yusra Yani Harahap; Raga Tondi Lubis; Mhd Fitra Aulia
Jurnal Nuansa : Publikasi Ilmu Manajemen dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): September: Jurnal Nuansa : Publikasi Ilmu Manajemen dan Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/nuansa.v3i3.1966

Abstract

The economic ideas of the great Islamic jurist Abu Ishaq al-Syatibi are discussed in this article. Syatibi is most known for his formulation of the maqashid al-syari'ah, or goals of Islamic law. Using primary and secondary sources found in library databases, the study takes a descriptive-analytical approach to history. The results show that when it comes to fiscal measures like taxes, government expenditure, and minimum wage legislation, al-Syatibi stresses that maslahah (public interest) should be the primary aim of economic policy. Efficient, fair, and sharia-compliant economic policies that take into account society's main, secondary, and supplementary requirements are essential, says al-Syatibi. Even if it differs from more contemporary need theories like Maslow's hierarchy of requirements, al-Syatibi's maqashid al-syari'ah succeeds in meeting fundamental human needs by highlighting the role of religion. Contributing significantly to the growth of Islamic economics, al-Syatibi's ideas highlight a middle ground between material and spiritual well-being.