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All Journal Al Itimad: Jurnal Dakwah dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam AL-UKHWAH Al-I'timad: Jurnal Dakwah dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam
Tisfah, Mutia
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Religion Humanities Education Social Sciences

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Program Sekolah Lansia Flamboyan dalam Membentuk Kemandirian Lansia di Desa Matangaji Kecamatan Sumber Kabupaten Cirebon Tisfah, Mutia; Suryadi, Suryadi; Turasih, Turasih; Febriyanto, Alfian; Khikmawati, Nurlaili
AL-UKHWAH - JURNAL PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT ISLAM Vol. 4 No. 1 (Juni 2025)
Publisher : Prodi Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam STAIN Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47498/jau.v4i1.5203

Abstract

Indonesia sedang menghadapi fenomena penuaan penduduk yang ditandai dengan meningkatnya jumlah lanjut usia (lansia), termasuk di wilayah Jawa Barat khususnya Desa Matangaji, Kecamatan Sumber, Kabupaten Cirebon. Desa Matangaji, Kecamatan Sumber, Kabupaten Cirebon mencatat sebanyak 517 jiwa lanjut usia (lansia) pada tahun 2023, yang menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan dalam populasi lansia. Kenaikan jumlah tersebut berdampak pada munculnya berbagai permasalahan, seperti penurunan kondisi fisik, gangguan kesehatan kronis, serta keterbatasan dalam beraktivitas sosial. Minimnya peran serta keluarga dalam mendampingi lansia dan terbatasnya akses terhadap layanan kesehatan turut memperburuk kondisi mereka. Sebagai respons, Pemerintah Desa Matangaji bersama Ikatan Ramah Lansia (IRL) menginisiasi Program Sekolah Lansia Flamboyan untuk memberdayakan lansia agar hidup mandiri, sehat, dan aktif. Penelitian ini memakai pendekatan kualitatif metode fenomenologi dengan informan lima pengelola dan enam lansia. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi, lalu dianalisis secara tematik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan program ini berjalan melalui tiga tahap: pembentukan, persiapan, dan pelaksanaan. Terdapat faktor pendukung dan penghambat, namun program berhasil membentuk kemandirian lansia dalam empat dimensi: fisik, intelektual, emosional, dan sosial. Program ini terbukti efektif sebagai intervensi komunitas dan berpotensi diterapkan di wilayah lain dengan tantangan serupa yaitu dalam hal permasalahan penuaan penduduk.
Upaya Pemenuhan Kesejahteraan Lansia melalui Pendekatan Biopsikososial di Panti Wredha Siti Khadijah Kota Cirebon Tisfah, Mutia; Suryadi, Suryadi; Handayani, Amelia Dwi
Al-I'timad: Jurnal Dakwah dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam Vol 3 No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Mafa Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35878/alitimad.v3i1.1609

Abstract

The growth of the elderly population in Indonesia is increasing every year and there is a risk of several health problems including physical, mental, social problems and the occurrence of several other diseases. The increasing health problems affect the quality of life of the elderly. Therefore, it is important to have a place for the elderly, one of which is the Siti Khadijah Nursing Home in Cirebon City which contributes to the welfare of the elderly through various activities to increase the independence and welfare of the elderly. The Biopsychosocial approach is an effort to improve the welfare of the elderly. Thus, this study aims to identify the initiatives carried out by the Siti Khadijah Nursing Home in Cirebon City to fulfill the welfare of the elderly through the Biopsychosocial approach. This type of research uses a qualitative method with descriptive analysis. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that the Role of the Siti Khadijah Nursing Home has a positive impact on the quality of life of the elderly in fulfilling the welfare of the elderly, especially in the field of health services. This institution is able to meet physical, psychological, social and environmental needs. However, it cannot be said to be successful overall in providing perfect welfare because there are factors that influence the Biopsychosocial approach.
Upaya Pemenuhan Kesejahteraan Lansia melalui Pendekatan Biopsikososial di Panti Wredha Siti Khadijah Kota Cirebon Tisfah, Mutia; Suryadi, Suryadi; Handayani, Amelia Dwi
Al-I'timad: Jurnal Dakwah dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam Vol 3 No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Mafa Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35878/alitimad.v3i1.1609

Abstract

The growth of the elderly population in Indonesia is increasing every year and there is a risk of several health problems including physical, mental, social problems and the occurrence of several other diseases. The increasing health problems affect the quality of life of the elderly. Therefore, it is important to have a place for the elderly, one of which is the Siti Khadijah Nursing Home in Cirebon City which contributes to the welfare of the elderly through various activities to increase the independence and welfare of the elderly. The Biopsychosocial approach is an effort to improve the welfare of the elderly. Thus, this study aims to identify the initiatives carried out by the Siti Khadijah Nursing Home in Cirebon City to fulfill the welfare of the elderly through the Biopsychosocial approach. This type of research uses a qualitative method with descriptive analysis. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that the Role of the Siti Khadijah Nursing Home has a positive impact on the quality of life of the elderly in fulfilling the welfare of the elderly, especially in the field of health services. This institution is able to meet physical, psychological, social and environmental needs. However, it cannot be said to be successful overall in providing perfect welfare because there are factors that influence the Biopsychosocial approach.
Co-Authors Febriyanto, Alfian Handayani, Amelia Dwi Khikmawati, Nurlaili Suryadi Suryadi turasih turasih