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All Journal Jurnal Sains Student Research Jurnal Sahabat ISNU SU
Riyan Saputra Sinaga
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Fiqih Jinayah dalam Konteks Penegakan Hukum terhadap Pelaku Judi Online Livia Maylisadi; Syifa Fajastia; Rayhan Riend Al-Afiq; Kharil Alfi Syahri; Riyan Saputra Sinaga
JOURNAL SAINS STUDENT RESEARCH Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Sains Student Research (JSSR) Agustus
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jssr.v3i4.5417

Abstract

The advancement of information technology has significantly contributed to the emergence of modern crimes, one of which is online gambling. Under Indonesia’s positive law, online gambling is a criminal offense regulated by the Criminal Code (KUHP) and the Electronic Information and Transactions Law (ITE Law). However, in the context of Fiqh Jināyah (Islamic criminal law), gambling is classified as a jarīmah taʿzīr a reprehensible act whose punishment is determined by the authority of the Islamic government. This study aims to analyze the status of online gambling within Fiqh Jināyah and how Islamic legal approaches provide solutions to the growing issue of online gambling. The research method used is library research with a normative and Islamic legal approach. The results show that online gambling causes both individual and social harm and contradicts the principles of Islamic law. Therefore, law enforcement against online gambling perpetrators should not only focus on criminal sanctions but also include spiritual and social rehabilitation.
Islamic Jurisprudence Study on Organ Transplantation (Transplantation) Pairuz Amanina; Yardah Annisi Ahdy Sitorus; Riyan Saputra Sinaga
Jurnal Sahabat ISNU SU Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): ISNU Sahabat Vol.2 No.3 Desember 2025
Publisher : ISNU Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70826/jsisnu.v2i3.900

Abstract

This paper examines the practice of organ transplantation from the perspective of contemporary Islamic jurisprudence. The background of the research is based on advances in medical technology that enable organ transplantation as a solution to organ failure, but also raises ethical and legal issues in Islam. This study uses a library research method by reviewing fatwas, opinions of scholars, and contemporary Islamic jurisprudence references. The research stages begin with collecting literature data, analyzing the opinions of classical and contemporary scholars, and compiling legal conclusions. The results of the study indicate that the majority of scholars permit organ transplantation in emergencies under certain conditions such as not endangering the donor, being carried out voluntarily, and not for commercial purposes. Transplants from corpses and non-Muslims are also permitted if they fulfill the principles of maqāṣid al-syarī'ah, especially hifẓ al-nafs (protecting the soul). Meanwhile, transplants from halal animals are permitted, while those from unclean animals such as pigs are only permitted in emergencies. A strict prohibition is imposed on the sale and purchase of body organs, because it is contrary to the principle of respect for the human body in Islam.
Co-Authors Kharil Alfi Syahri Livia Maylisadi Pairuz Amanina Rayhan Riend al-Afiq Syifa Fajastia Yardah Annisi Ahdy Sitorus