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All Journal el-Sunnah: Jurnal Kajian Hadis dan Integrasi Ilmu AL ISNAD: Journal of Indonesian Hadith Studies
Edi Massolihin
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INTEGRASI HADIS DAN TASAWUF DALAM PEMIKIRAN SUFYAN ATS-TSAURI Edi Massolihin; Ahmad Roziki
AL ISNAD: Journal of Indonesian Hadith Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): AL-ISNAD: Journal of Indonesian Hadist Studies
Publisher : Institut Daarul Qur'an Jakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51875/alisnad.v6i1.668

Abstract

This article examines the unique phenomenon in second-century Hijri Islamic history: the integration of hadith expertise and Sufism in the figure of Sufyan Ats-Tsauri (97-161 H/716-778 M). Known as Amirul Mukminin fil Hadith, Ats-Tsauri demonstrated that hadith scholarly precision could harmoniously coexist with Sufi spiritual depth. Using a historical-biographical approach, this research analyzes Ats-Tsauri's intellectual and spiritual journey and his influence on Islamic scholarship. The study finds that Ats-Tsauri's contributions extended beyond his hadith works like Al-Jami' Al-Kabir and Al-Jami' As-Saghir to include an integrative model combining Islam's outward and inward dimensions. His distinctive approach maintained balance between methodological rigor in hadith transmission and profound spiritual experience. The research reveals how Ats-Tsauri built his Sufi foundation on solid hadith principles, showing that authentic Islamic spirituality must be grounded in the Prophetic Sunnah. His intellectual legacy establishes a paradigm demonstrating that the dichotomy between hadith scholars and Sufis is unnecessary. This research addresses: What are the characteristics of Sufyan Ats-Tsauri's hadith, Sufism, and theological thought in the context of Islamic knowledge integration? These findings contribute significantly to understanding knowledge integration in Islam while offering an alternative model for contemporary Islamic studies that often become trapped in overly narrow specialization.
The Transformation of Tribal Fanaticism: An Analysis of the Prophet’s Hadith Response to the Practice of ‘Ashabiyah in the Jahiliyyah Era Edi Massolihin; M Iqbal as-shidqi; Mohd fadli; Hamzah fauriz
el-Sunnah: Jurnal Kajian Hadis dan Integrasi Ilmu Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): el-Sunnah: Jurnal Kajian Hadis dan Integrasi Ilmu
Publisher : The Hadith Department, Faculty of Ushuluddin and Islamic Thought, State Islamic University of Raden Fatah Palembang.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/elsunnah.v6i2.29528

Abstract

Tribal fanaticism or ashabiyah is a fundamental problem that has taken root in the social order of Arab society during the Jahiliyyah era. This phenomenon not only created division, but also gave rise to various forms of detrimental social discrimination. In addressing this issue, Islam emerged by offering transformative solutions through the hadiths of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). This study has several main objectives. First, to analyze in depth how the patterns of tribal fanaticism were formed within the social structure of pre-Islamic Arab society, as well as the impacts it produced. Second, to examine the responses and transformative approaches contained in the prophetic hadiths in overcoming this issue. Third, to identify various challenges in the effort to contextualize these hadiths within contemporary realities. The methodology applied in this study is library research, which involves collecting data from various comprehensive literature sources. These sources include hadith commentaries, reference books, scientific journals, academic articles, and various other written sources relevant to the research topic. The material object that becomes the focus of the study is the hadiths that specifically discuss tribal fanaticism. (Involvement & Conclusions): This research involves an in-depth examination of classical and contemporary literature on ashabiyah, including textual and contextual analyses of the related hadiths. Through this approach, it is found that Islam offers a fundamental transformation from tribal fanaticism toward universal brotherhood based on faith (ukhuwah Islamiyah). The prophetic hadiths not only criticize the practice of ashabiyah, but also provide ethical and social foundations for building a more inclusive and just society. This study contributes to expanding the understanding of Islamic solutions to tribal fanaticism and its relevance to contemporary social challenges.
Co-Authors Ahmad Roziki Hamzah fauriz M Iqbal as-shidqi Mohd fadli