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ANALISA KEGAGALAN KONTRAKTOR DALAM PROSES TENDER DI KOTA PADANG Fetriani, Micky; Novitasari, Lilis; Vernando, Vero Gusri
Jurnal Ilmiah Poli Rekayasa Vol 20, No 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (P3M) Politeknik Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30630/jipr.20.2.387

Abstract

Kontraktor merupakan penyedia jasa yang akan mengerjakan suatu proyek kontruksi. Proyek kontruksi dilaksanakan melalui sistem terder secara elektonik dimana pada proses tersebut banyak kontraktor gagal karena kesalahan yang dibuatnya. Penyebab - penyebab kegagalan kontraktor dalam proses tender didapat dari beberapa literature dan hasil penelitian terdahulu meliputi lima faktor yaitu; aspek administrasi (X1), aspek teknis (X2), aspek harga (X3), aspek klarifikasi (X4) dan aspek lainnya (X5). Berbagai penyebab kegagalan kontraktor ini perlu diteliti agar dapat mengantisipasi kegagalan yang terjadi pada tender selanjutnya. Oleh karena itu dilakukan penelitian untuk mengindentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kegagalan kontraktor dalam proses tender dengan sistem elektronik. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kota Padang pada paket pekerjaan tahun 2024 dengan responden adalah kontraktor yang telah mengikuti tender secara elektronik pada situs lpse kota padang. Analisa ini menggunakan analisa kuantitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu kuisioner dengan memakai instrument Skala linkert 1-5. Setelah dilakukan analisa maka didapatkan faktor paling dominan yang sering menjadi penyebab kegagalan kontrktor dalam proses tender di kota padang adalah X2.2 dukungan material dari suplier tidak ada atau salah dengan hasil mean 4,28 dan standart deviasi 0,980.
Analysis of Contractor's Construction Claim Submission Novitasari, Lilis; Fetriani, Micky; Natalia, Monika
CIVED Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/cived.v12i1.753

Abstract

Construction projects are basically bound by a contract document. The document regulates the duration of the project, the scope of the project and the specifications of the project as well as the rights and obligations of each party between the contractor and the owner. With this contract, it is expected that the construction project can run smoothly and on time. However, claims are still often submitted in the construction process. Therefore, a study was conducted to determine the factors causing claims made by the contractor to the owner. Using a quantitative descriptive approach method, the results showed that the factors that dominate the submission of contractor claims are the owner's delay in approving shop drawings with an Importance Index of 0.871. There were design changes made by the owner with an Importance Index of 0.842. The occurrence of high rainfall intensity with an Importance Index of 0.751. The requested material is not available in the city but must be indented with an Importance Index of 0.743. There is additional work outside the contract specified by the Importance Index of 0.729.
Critical Factors in Determining the Success of Government Self-Management Projects: A Case Study Irrigation Water Use Acceleration Program/P3-TGAI Vernando, Vero Gusri; Ophiyandri, Taufika; Hidayat, Benny; Fetriani, Micky
CIVED Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/cived.v12i1.569

Abstract

This research is motivated by the importance of predicting the implementation of a project in the construction field to achieve a success where a project is said to be successful if the project can be completed at a competitive cost, can be completed on time or even faster than the scheduled time, and the quality is achieved. The aim of this study is to determine the critical success factor of government self-management projects (Acceleration Program for Irrigation Water Use Improvement/P3TGAI), so that undesirable things such as cost swells, time delays and others can be predicted as early as possible. This research uses a descriptive method where the populations are community assistance staff (TPM) and Center Management Consultants (KMB) in the program of Acceleration Program for Irrigation Water Use Improvement (P3-TGAI) in the Sumatra V River Basin Center and questionnaires are used as data collection techniques. The results showed that there are 5 determinants of the success of the self-management project for P3-TGAI, such as good communication between parties involved in the project (95.95); appropriate/appropriate work planning (91.89); monitoring of the project by the parties involved (89.19); ability to solve project problems by the parties involved (83.78); proper cost management by the parties involved (83.78). Then, there are 10 aspects that determine the success of P3-TGAI self-management projects, these factors are formed from the highest index in each aspect surveyed.