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Narratives Beyond the Classroom: Deploying Reflective Literacy and Mental Literacy to Foster Moral and Psychological Resilience Poh, Chow Teng; Parwati, Ni Nyoman; Ketut Agustini; I Made Tegeh
KENDALI: Economics and Social Humanities Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): KENDALI: Economics and Social Sciences Humanities.
Publisher : ASIAN PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58738/kendali.v3i3.665

Abstract

This study explores an Exploration and Deployment (E&D) model that integrates reflective literacy and mental literacy to cultivate moral and psychological resilience in diverse educational and religious settings across Indonesia. Centered on the distribution of four bilingual books: Melampaui Kelas, Beyond the Classroom, Gema Keseimbangan, and Echoes of Equilibrium; the initiative reached over 40 institutions including schools, universities, religious organizations, and community libraries. These texts introduced adaptive-pervasive learning and the transformative role of mantra practices in fostering psychological well-being. In tandem, a 12-week mantra recitation program was deployed in selected institutions, guiding participants through daily practice, group reflection, and, where feasible, physiological monitoring (ECG). Pre- and post-program surveys assessed changes in emotional states, reflective capacity, and moral insight. Findings suggest that the integration of narrative-based literacy with spiritual practice significantly enhances participants’ self-regulation, empathy, and mental clarity. The study highlights the value of culturally rooted, community-embedded pedagogies in bridging educational innovation with spiritual tradition. This paper contributes to the discourse on moral education, adaptive learning, and community-based mental health strategies in the Global South.
TRI DHARMA AS A CATALYST FOR MORAL LITERACY AND ETHICAL MINDSET: A REVIEW OF CONTEMPORARY INDONESIAN EDUCATIONAL AND CULTURAL DISCOURSES Poh, Chow Teng; Ni Nyoman Parwati; Ketut Agustini; I Made Tegeh
QANUN: Journal of Islamic Laws and Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): QANUN: Journal of Islamic Laws and Studies
Publisher : ASIAN PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58738/qanun.v3i2.663

Abstract

This review synthesizes current literature on Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi (the Indonesian higher education) philosophy that encompasses education, research, and community service, as a foundational ethical framework to promote moral literacy and an ethical mindset among learners and citizens. Rooted in the nation’s post-independence vision, Tri Dharma is not merely an academic mandate but a holistic moral philosophy that informs intellectual development, civic responsibility, and community well-being. By drawing on policy documents, ethnographic fieldwork, empirical educational studies, and national reform initiatives, this paper examines the ways in which Tri Dharma has been operationalized across diverse institutional and community contexts. The findings reveal that Tri Dharma fosters a values-driven education model that integrates compassion, critical thinking, and social justice into both formal instruction and public engagement. It bridges traditional Indonesian virtues, such as gotong-royong (mutual cooperation), bhineka tunggal ika (unity in diversity), and cinta tanah air (love for the homeland), with contemporary societal challenges like environmental degradation, digital ethics, and national fragmentation. By highlighting transformative programs such as Gerakan Literasi Nasional, Kartu Prakerja, and ecological initiatives grounded in local wisdom, this review underscores the ongoing relevance of Tri Dharma in cultivating ethical, reflective, and civically engaged citizens in an increasingly globalized and complex world.