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Deep Learning for Pneumonia Detection in Chest X-Rays using Different Algorithms and Transfer Learning Architectures Lestari, Danur; Mulya, Anggi; Tatamara, Aghnia; Haiban, Ryando Rama; Khalifah, Habibah Dian
Public Research Journal of Engineering, Data Technology and Computer Science Vol. 3 No. 1: PREDATECS July 2025
Publisher : Institute of Research and Publication Indonesia (IRPI).

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57152/predatecs.v3i1.1553

Abstract

Pneumonia is one of the lung conditions brought on by bacterial infections. An accurate diagnosis is necessary for successful treatment. A radiologist can typically diagnose the condition based on images from a chest X-ray. The diagnosis may be arbitrary for a variety of reasons, such as the indistinctness of certain diseases on chest X-ray pictures or the possibility of the illness being mistaken for another. Consequently, clinicians require guidance from computer-aided diagnosis tools. We diagnosed pneumonia using two algorithms CNN and GAN, as well as two architectures ResNet50V2 and InceptionV3. The test results show that the ResNet50V2 architecture is superior to the InceptionV3 architecture on the CNN algorithm with an accuracy of 94% versus 93%. In addition, the test results on the GANs algorithm show that the ResNet50V2 architecture is superior to the InceptionV3 architecture with an accuracy of 96%, while the InceptionV3 architecture achieves an accuracy of 92%.
Analysis Comparison Classification Image Disease Eye Using the CNN Algorithm, Inception V3, DenseNet 121 and MobileNet V2 Architecture Models Melyani, Nasya Amirah; Lubis, Ayuni Fachrunisa; Tatamara, Aghnia; Haiban, Ryando Rama; Iltizam, Muhammad; Rofiqi, Muhammad Aufi; Abdurrahman, Sakhi Hasan; Samae, Nitasnim; Shahid, Bilal; Habibullah, Muhammad; Ismail, Muhammad Ibrara
Public Research Journal of Engineering, Data Technology and Computer Science Vol. 3 No. 1: PREDATECS July 2025
Publisher : Institute of Research and Publication Indonesia (IRPI).

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57152/predatecs.v3i1.1559

Abstract

Eye disease is a significant global health problem, with more than two billion people experiencing vision impairment. Some of the main causes of visual impairment include cataracts, glaucoma, diabetic retinopathy, and age-related macular degeneration. Early detection of eye disease is very important to prevent blindness. The fundus of the eye, which includes the retina and blood vessels, is an important area in the diagnosis of retinal diseases. Fundus disease can cause significant vision loss and is one of the leading causes of blindness. Automated analysis of fundus images is used to diagnose common retinal diseases, ranging from easily treatable to very complex conditions. This research discusses eye disease image classification using several Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) architectures, namely Inception V3, DenseNet 121, and MobileNet V2. The dataset used is 4217 fundus images categorized based on the patient's health condition. Data is processed through normalization and augmentation to improve model performance. Experimental results show that MobileNet V2 has the highest accuracy of 81.3%, followed by Inception V3 with 77.3%, and DenseNet 121 with 76.7%. The use of appropriate CNN models in the classification of eye fundus images can help in early detection of eye diseases, thereby preventing further visual impairment.