Endah Hartati
Program Studi Magister Kenotariatan Fakultas Hukum Universitas Indonesia Jl. Prof. Mr Djokosoentono, Pondok Cina, Kota Depok, Jawa Barat, 16424

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AKIBAT PERCERAIAN TERHADAP HARTA BERSAMA (STUDI PUTUSAN NOMOR 1470 K/PDT/2018) Jacelyn Liwandi; Endah Hartati
PALAR (Pakuan Law review) Vol 8, No 3 (2022): Volume 8, Nomor 3 Juli-September 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (927.677 KB) | DOI: 10.33751/palar.v8i3.5830

Abstract

AbstrakPenelitian ini membahas mengenai akibat terjadinya perceraian terhadap harta bersama yang dimiliki. Harta bersama diatur dalam Pasal 35 dan Pasal 36 Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974. Namun akibat putusnya perkawinan karena perceraian sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 37 Undang-Undang Perkawinan, merujuk pada peraturan atau hukum agama, hukum adat, atau hukum-hukumnya yang lain. Meskipun pembagian harta bersama setelah terjadinya perceraian telah diatur berdasarkan ketentuan di atas, namun masih terjadi kesulitan dalam pelaksanannya. Sehingga menimbulkan sengketa antar kedua belah pihak. Hal ini dikarenakan keserakahan dan keegoisan dari para pihak yang ingin menguasai harta lebih banyak. Seperti dalam putusan nomor 1470 K/PDT/2018, mantan suami menguasai harta bersama tersebut dan tidak membaginya kepada mantan isteri. Dari keadaan inilah timbul ketidakpuasan maupun ketidakadilan yang pada akhirnya menimbulkan perselisihan di antara mantan suami isteri tersebut. Kata Kunci : Harta Bersama, Perkawinan, Perceraian, Pembagian Harta Bersama Setelah Perceraian AbstractThis study discusses the consequences of divorce on joint assets owned. Joint assets are regulated in Article 35 and Article 36 of Law Number 1 of 1974. However, due to the dissolution of a marriage due to divorce as regulated in Article 37 of the Marriage Law, it refers to religious regulations or laws, customary law, or other laws. Although the distribution of joint assets after the divorce has been regulated based on the above provisions, there are still difficulties in its implementation. This creates a dispute between the two parties. This is due to the greed and selfishness of the parties who want to control more property. As in decision number 1470 K/PDT/2018, the ex-husband controls the joint property and does not share it with the ex-wife. From this situation, dissatisfaction and injustice arise which ultimately lead to disputes between the ex-husband and wife. Keywords: Joint Assets, Marriage, Divorce, Distribution of Joint Assets After Divorce
Efektivitas Pertanggung Jawaban Notaris dalam Penyusunan Akta Autentik Berkaitan dengan Perjanjian Perkawinan Salsabila Qalwiah Az Zahra; Endah Hartati
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (Desember 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1326

Abstract

Nowadays there is unclear norm (Vague of norms) in some domains of rules in marriage agreements in the Marriage Law, where a marriage legal unit in Indonesia should be drawn up which is related to the marriage agreement referring to Article 29. The provisions in Article 29 of the Marriage Law do not have clear reasons related the entire marriage agreement, for example it requires aspects and there are no things contained in the marriage agreement, the legalization of the marriage agreement and related to the mechanism of change so that there can be a guarantee that the change will not harm the other party. Regarding the type of normative juridical research, it leads to the object of research, including legal issues which relate to the responsibility of a Notary in the preparation of an Authentic Deed in a Marriage Agreement. So that the results of this research are authentic deeds which include the strongest written evidence and the full meaning where the Judge does not have to explore other aspects of truth unless it is contained in the notary deed. In addition, marriage agreements can be drawn up through the wishes of the prospective bride and groom where there is no contradiction in the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, there are no violations of religious law or aspects of morality. This situation is in harmony with the principle of freedom of contract.
AKIBAT PERCERAIAN TERHADAP HARTA BERSAMA (STUDI PUTUSAN NOMOR 1470 K/PDT/2018) Jacelyn Liwandi; Endah Hartati
PALAR (Pakuan Law review) Vol 8, No 3 (2022): Volume 8, Nomor 3 Juli-September 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/palar.v8i3.5830

Abstract

AbstrakPenelitian ini membahas mengenai akibat terjadinya perceraian terhadap harta bersama yang dimiliki. Harta bersama diatur dalam Pasal 35 dan Pasal 36 Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974. Namun akibat putusnya perkawinan karena perceraian sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 37 Undang-Undang Perkawinan, merujuk pada peraturan atau hukum agama, hukum adat, atau hukum-hukumnya yang lain. Meskipun pembagian harta bersama setelah terjadinya perceraian telah diatur berdasarkan ketentuan di atas, namun masih terjadi kesulitan dalam pelaksanannya. Sehingga menimbulkan sengketa antar kedua belah pihak. Hal ini dikarenakan keserakahan dan keegoisan dari para pihak yang ingin menguasai harta lebih banyak. Seperti dalam putusan nomor 1470 K/PDT/2018, mantan suami menguasai harta bersama tersebut dan tidak membaginya kepada mantan isteri. Dari keadaan inilah timbul ketidakpuasan maupun ketidakadilan yang pada akhirnya menimbulkan perselisihan di antara mantan suami isteri tersebut. Kata Kunci : Harta Bersama, Perkawinan, Perceraian, Pembagian Harta Bersama Setelah Perceraian AbstractThis study discusses the consequences of divorce on joint assets owned. Joint assets are regulated in Article 35 and Article 36 of Law Number 1 of 1974. However, due to the dissolution of a marriage due to divorce as regulated in Article 37 of the Marriage Law, it refers to religious regulations or laws, customary law, or other laws. Although the distribution of joint assets after the divorce has been regulated based on the above provisions, there are still difficulties in its implementation. This creates a dispute between the two parties. This is due to the greed and selfishness of the parties who want to control more property. As in decision number 1470 K/PDT/2018, the ex-husband controls the joint property and does not share it with the ex-wife. From this situation, dissatisfaction and injustice arise which ultimately lead to disputes between the ex-husband and wife. Keywords: Joint Assets, Marriage, Divorce, Distribution of Joint Assets After Divorce
Tinjauan Hukum Kesepakatan Suami Istri Diluar Ketentuan Mengenai Pemisahan Harta dalam Perjanjian Perkawinan Salsabilla, Denintya Indri; Endah Hartati
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 4 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Juni 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i4.2009

Abstract

This study examines the regulations regarding a prenuptial agreement which contain agreements between husband and wife outside of provisions regarding the separation of assets. In marriage, apart from assets, there are also other personal matters that can be agreed upon, but the legal provisions only stipulate that a prenuptial agreement specifically concern about separation of assets. This study uses research methods with a qualitative approach and in its discussion uses a juridical-normative approach. The results of this study found that husband and wife agreements outside of assets can be made if necessary but are considered difficult to include in a prenuptial agreement. This is because there are several differences, so the way it made must also be differentiated.
Pembatalan Perkawinan Karena Adanya Hubungan Saudara Sepersusuan dan Implikasi Hukumnya Terhadap Status Anak yang Dilahirkan: Studi Kasus Terhadap Putusan Pengadilan Agama Tembilahan No. 468/PDT.G/2023/PA.TBH Rizka Nadhira; Endah Hartati
As-Syar i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga  Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/as.v7i1.6179

Abstract

Marriage, as defined by the Marriage Law, is a physical and spiritual bond between a man and a woman as husband and wife with the aim of forming a happy and eternal family founded upon the belief in the One Almighty God. However, if a marriage does not fulfill the requirements for a valid marriage, it may be annulled. One of the grounds for annulment is the existence of a milk kinship between the husband and wife, which, under Islamic law, holds the same legal implications as a blood relationship. This research aims to analyze the case of marriage annulment adjudicated by the Religious Court of Tembilahan under Decision No. 468/Pdt.G/2023/PA.Tbh, due to the presence of a milk kinship between the spouses. It examines the legal consequences of the annulment on the civil status of the husband and wife and the legal implications for the status of children born from the marriage. Milk kinship constitutes a legitimate ground for annulling a marriage, which results in changes to the legal status of the spouses and the position of the children. The annulment of a marriage on the grounds of milk kinship restores the civil status of the husband and wife to their original state as though the marriage had not taken place. However, children born from such a marriage are still considered legitimate and retain all the rights associated with legitimate children.
Peran Notaris dalam Pembuatan dan Pengesahan Perjanjian Kawin Beserta Batasan Tanggung Jawab Notaris atas Akta Perjanjian Tersebut Pradana, Kevin Eka; Endah Hartati
UNES Journal of Swara Justisia Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Unes Journal of Swara Justisia (April 2024)
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/ujsj.v8i1.480

Abstract

Pernikahan merupakan salah satu prioritas bagi Masyarakat Indonesia. Hal ini dapat dibuktikan dengan adanya sebanyak 1.700.000 (satu juta tujuh ratus ribu) pernikahan yang terjadi di Indonesia pada tahun 2022 dengan jumlah 48,46% (empat puluh delapan koma empat enam persen) dari seluruh penduduk Indonesia yang sudah menikah. Sedangkan, pada tahun yang sama, jumlah perceraian di Indonesia telah mencapai 516 ribu kasus atau terdapat sekitar 1400 kasus baru setiap harinya. Tentunya tidak ada pasangan suami istri yang menginginkan perceraian, namun dengan banyaknya jumlah perceraian dan pernikahan yang ada di Indonesia, membuat perjanjian kawin menjadi sebuah opsi yang banyak digunakan oleh calon pasangan suami istri maupun pasangan suami istri dalam masa pernikahannya. Untuk menyikapi hal tersebut, Notaris, sebagai seseorang yang memiliki kewenangan untuk membuat perjanjian kawin perlu mengenali peran dan batasan kewajiban yang dimiliki dalam membuat perjanjian kawin tersebut.
Implikasi Dispensasi Kawin Sebagai Penyebab Tingginya Resiko Angka Perceraian Bagi Anak Akibat Perkawinan Paksa Berdasarkan Hak-Hak Perempuan Prabananda PY, Putu Anjali Gita; Hartati, Endah
Wajah Hukum Vol 9, No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/wjh.v9i1.1758

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the impact of marriage dispensation on children and the legal recovery steps related to it. Marriage dispensation regulated in Article 7 paragraph (2) of Law No. 16 of 2019 triggers various problems, especially the increase in divorce rates and violations of women's rights. This policy is considered discriminatory because it opens up opportunities for forced marriages for girls who are not yet mature physically, mentally, or economically. This research uses normative juridical methods and a conceptual approach to analyze the impact of marriage dispensation and legal recovery measures. The results indicate the need for judicial review and legislative review to tighten regulations, prevent abuse, and protect the rights of children and women. This is expected to encourage the revision of legal norms to better align with the principles of justice and child protection.
Akibat Hukum Pembuatan Perjanjian Perkawinan oleh Notaris untuk Perkawinan Anak di bawah umur Haura Hafidzah Ariesya; Endah Hartati
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jihhp.v5i4.4625

Abstract

Dalam pembuatan perjanjian perkawinan, salah satu unsur yang perlu dipenuhi adalah kecakapan. Namun, batas usia yang diatur dalam berbagai peraturan perundang-undangan bervariasi. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk membahas ketentuan hukum terkait perjanjian perkawinan yang dibuat oleh pihak yang masih di bawah umur serta akibat hukum yang timbul dari perjanjian kawin yang dibuat oleh anak di bawah umur. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jika ada anak yang belum dewasa dan ingin menikah setelah memenuhi syarat usia, serta berniat membuat perjanjian perkawinan, mereka harus didampingi atau diwakili oleh orang tua atau wali. Sebaliknya, jika salah satu atau kedua calon pengantin masih di bawah umur dan membuat perjanjian perkawinan tanpa keterlibatan orang tua atau wali, maka perjanjian tersebut dianggap tidak sah. Mereka hanya dapat menikah dengan pengaturan harta bersama secara otomatis, dan akta tersebut dapat dibatalkan karena tidak memenuhi syarat subjektif dalam perjanjian
Efektivitas Pertanggung Jawaban Notaris dalam Penyusunan Akta Autentik Berkaitan dengan Perjanjian Perkawinan Az Zahra, Salsabila Qalwiah; Hartati, Endah
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1326

Abstract

Nowadays there is unclear norm (Vague of norms) in some domains of rules in marriage agreements in the Marriage Law, where a marriage legal unit in Indonesia should be drawn up which is related to the marriage agreement referring to Article 29. The provisions in Article 29 of the Marriage Law do not have clear reasons related the entire marriage agreement, for example it requires aspects and there are no things contained in the marriage agreement, the legalization of the marriage agreement and related to the mechanism of change so that there can be a guarantee that the change will not harm the other party. Regarding the type of normative juridical research, it leads to the object of research, including legal issues which relate to the responsibility of a Notary in the preparation of an Authentic Deed in a Marriage Agreement. So that the results of this research are authentic deeds which include the strongest written evidence and the full meaning where the Judge does not have to explore other aspects of truth unless it is contained in the notary deed. In addition, marriage agreements can be drawn up through the wishes of the prospective bride and groom where there is no contradiction in the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, there are no violations of religious law or aspects of morality. This situation is in harmony with the principle of freedom of contract.
Tinjauan Hukum Kesepakatan Suami Istri Diluar Ketentuan Mengenai Pemisahan Harta dalam Perjanjian Perkawinan Salsabilla, Denintya Indri; Endah Hartati
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i4.2009

Abstract

This study examines the regulations regarding a prenuptial agreement which contain agreements between husband and wife outside of provisions regarding the separation of assets. In marriage, apart from assets, there are also other personal matters that can be agreed upon, but the legal provisions only stipulate that a prenuptial agreement specifically concern about separation of assets. This study uses research methods with a qualitative approach and in its discussion uses a juridical-normative approach. The results of this study found that husband and wife agreements outside of assets can be made if necessary but are considered difficult to include in a prenuptial agreement. This is because there are several differences, so the way it made must also be differentiated.