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Dampak Perubahan Iklim Global terhadap Kerentanan Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat Pesisir di Maluku Pelu, Fadli
JURNAL AKADEMIK EKONOMI DAN MANAJEMEN Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Desember
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jaem.v1i4.4375

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the socio-economic vulnerability of coastal communities in Maluku in facing the impacts of global climate change. The coastal areas of Maluku, where most of the population relies on the traditional fisheries sector, face major challenges due to global warming, sea level rise, and changes in oceanographic parameters such as temperature, salinity, pH, and ocean currents. These changes have a significant impact on marine ecosystems, especially coral reefs and fisheries habitats, which ultimately affect the livelihoods and welfare of coastal communities. In addition to ecological challenges, communities also face socio-economic constraints such as low education, limited access to basic services, and weak local institutions. Therefore, ecosystem-based adaptation and mitigation strategies, community empowerment, and strengthening institutional capacity are important to increase the resilience of coastal communities in Maluku to climate change. This study recommends the need for a cross-sectoral collaborative approach and integration of local knowledge in the formulation of sustainable coastal development policies.
Dampak Perubahan Iklim Global Terhadap Parameter Oseanografi: Ancaman bagi Ekosistem Laut dan Kehidupan Pesisir di Maluku Pelu, Fadli
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): PERAUT - Juni
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/peraut.v2i1.592

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui perubahan iklim global terhadap parameter oseanografi serta ancamannya terhadap ekosistem laut dan kehidupan pesisir di wilayah Maluku. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan melalui metode studi pustaka dengan menelaah berbagai publikasi ilmiah yang terindeks dalam beberapa basis data seperti Google Scholar, SINTA, DOAJ, dan Scopus. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa perubahan iklim memberi pengaruh terhadap kenaikan temperature air laut dan kenaikan air laut yang menyebabkanekosistem laut seperti karang laut memutih dan penurunan hasil tangkat. Temuan lain menunjukan bahwa parameter oseanografi lainnya seperti PH, arus air, dan elemen lainnya juga berubah akibat pemanasan global. Kehidupan masyarakat berubah akibat berkurangnya wilayah daratan akibat kenaikan air laut.
Dampak Perubahan Iklim Global Terhadap Parameter Oseanografi: Ancaman bagi Ekosistem Laut dan Kehidupan Pesisir di Maluku Pelu, Fadli
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): PERAUT - Desember
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/peraut.v2i2.324

Abstract

This research was conducted to examine the impact of global climate change on oceanographic parameters and its threats to marine ecosystems and coastal life in the Maluku region. The study was carried out through a literature review, utilizing scientific publications indexed in several databases such as Google Scholar, Sinta, DOAJ, and Scopus. The findings indicate that climate change has an effect on rising sea temperatures and sea level rise, which causes marine ecosystems, such as coral reefs, to bleach and leads to a decline in fish catch yields. Other findings show that other oceanographic parameters, such as pH, water currents, and other elements, also change due to global warming. The livelihoods of local communities are affected by the loss of land area caused by rising sea levels.