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All Journal JURNAL AKADEMIK EKONOMI DAN MANAJEMEN Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan (PERAUT)
Pelu, Fadli
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Environmental Science

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Dampak Perubahan Iklim Global terhadap Kerentanan Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat Pesisir di Maluku Pelu, Fadli
JURNAL AKADEMIK EKONOMI DAN MANAJEMEN Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): JURNAL AKADEMIK EKONOMI DAN MANAJEMEN 
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jaem.v1i4.4375

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the socio-economic vulnerability of coastal communities in Maluku in facing the impacts of global climate change. The coastal areas of Maluku, where most of the population relies on the traditional fisheries sector, face major challenges due to global warming, sea level rise, and changes in oceanographic parameters such as temperature, salinity, pH, and ocean currents. These changes have a significant impact on marine ecosystems, especially coral reefs and fisheries habitats, which ultimately affect the livelihoods and welfare of coastal communities. In addition to ecological challenges, communities also face socio-economic constraints such as low education, limited access to basic services, and weak local institutions. Therefore, ecosystem-based adaptation and mitigation strategies, community empowerment, and strengthening institutional capacity are important to increase the resilience of coastal communities in Maluku to climate change. This study recommends the need for a cross-sectoral collaborative approach and integration of local knowledge in the formulation of sustainable coastal development policies.
Dampak Perubahan Iklim Global Terhadap Parameter Oseanografi: Ancaman bagi Ekosistem Laut dan Kehidupan Pesisir di Maluku Pelu, Fadli
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): PERAUT - Juni
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/peraut.v2i1.592

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui perubahan iklim global terhadap parameter oseanografi serta ancamannya terhadap ekosistem laut dan kehidupan pesisir di wilayah Maluku. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan melalui metode studi pustaka dengan menelaah berbagai publikasi ilmiah yang terindeks dalam beberapa basis data seperti Google Scholar, SINTA, DOAJ, dan Scopus. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa perubahan iklim memberi pengaruh terhadap kenaikan temperature air laut dan kenaikan air laut yang menyebabkanekosistem laut seperti karang laut memutih dan penurunan hasil tangkat. Temuan lain menunjukan bahwa parameter oseanografi lainnya seperti PH, arus air, dan elemen lainnya juga berubah akibat pemanasan global. Kehidupan masyarakat berubah akibat berkurangnya wilayah daratan akibat kenaikan air laut.
Dampak Perubahan Iklim Global Terhadap Parameter Oseanografi: Ancaman bagi Ekosistem Laut dan Kehidupan Pesisir di Maluku Pelu, Fadli
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): PERAUT - Desember
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/peraut.v2i2.324

Abstract

This research was conducted to examine the impact of global climate change on oceanographic parameters and its threats to marine ecosystems and coastal life in the Maluku region. The study was carried out through a literature review, utilizing scientific publications indexed in several databases such as Google Scholar, Sinta, DOAJ, and Scopus. The findings indicate that climate change has an effect on rising sea temperatures and sea level rise, which causes marine ecosystems, such as coral reefs, to bleach and leads to a decline in fish catch yields. Other findings show that other oceanographic parameters, such as pH, water currents, and other elements, also change due to global warming. The livelihoods of local communities are affected by the loss of land area caused by rising sea levels.
Pola Stratifikasi Massa Air Di Perairan Teluk Ambon Pada Bulan Mei, Juni, Dan Juli 2024 Pelu, Fadli
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): PERAUT - Desember
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/peraut.v2i2.1083

Abstract

Ambon Bay is a semi-enclosed coastal system characterized by complex oceanographic dynamics influenced by seasonal variability, tidal processes, and freshwater input from surrounding land areas. This study aims to analyze the vertical stratification patterns of temperature, salinity, and density, as well as the water mass movement in Ambon Bay Inner (ABI) and Ambon Bay Outer (ABO) during May, June, and July. Observations were conducted at several stations representing a transverse section of the bay, and the data were analyzed based on the vertical distribution of physical parameters and seawater density (Sigma-T). The results indicate that temperature, salinity, and density exhibit significant vertical and temporal variations, with the highest values generally occurring in May. Vertically, temperature and salinity tend to be lower in the surface layer and increase with depth, resulting in a corresponding increase in seawater density. The water mass movement pattern shows that circulation in Ambon Bay is largely controlled by tidal forcing, with water masses forming distinct layers of varying thickness at different depths. Density stratification plays a crucial role in regulating vertical mixing processes and controlling water mass dynamics within the bay. These findings provide important insights into the physical characteristics of Ambon Bay and can support sustainable coastal and marine resource management.
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