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Challenges and impacts of the absence of public libraries in rural South Africa Mashilo, Sedume; Mdhlalose, Dickson Scotch
Pustaka Karya : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Perpustakaan dan Informasi Vol. 13 No. 1: Juni 2025
Publisher : S1 Ilmu Perpustakaan dan Informasi Islam FTK UIN Antasari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18592/pk.v13i1.15736

Abstract

This study examines the adverse consequences of rural communal inaccessibility to a free public library. Making educated judgments to accomplish growth-oriented and educational objectives requires having access to accurate and pertinent information. Public libraries support the development of society and the economy by providing information necessary for informed engagement in societal activities, such as gaining entry to prospects. Fifty individuals were chosen using purposeful selection from various classifications in the rural areas of Kwa-Mhlanga, Mpumalanga, South Africa, as part of the study's qualitative research methodology. Discussion groups and organized interviews were used to gather data, which were subsequently subjected to thematic analysis. Rural communities around Kwa-Mhlanga have an acute requirement for a public library. The community's educational, socioeconomic, cultural, and economic prosperity is adversely impacted when education, knowledge, and supporting resources are unavailable. To satisfy the information demands of the many populations that comprise the town, the study suggests the creation of a public library that is adequately equipped, kept up to date, and constantly updated. The villages that encompass Kwa-Mhlanga should organize a community group to advocate for the opening of a public library or library facility, work with nearby schools to enhance library materials and promote community utilization after class hours, and work with neighbourhood organizations to set up a mobile library that delivers books and resources to different parts of the community.
Challenges and Impacts of the Absence of Public Libraries in Rural South Africa Mashilo, Sedume; Mdhlalose, Dickson Scotch; Schellnack-Kelly, Isabel 
Insaniyat : Journal of Islam and Humanities Vol 9, No 2 (2025): Insaniyat Journal of Islam and Humanities
Publisher : Faculty of Adab and Humanities, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/insaniyat.v9i2.42735

Abstract

This study examines the effects of a rural community's lack of a public library. Access to reliable and relevant information is essential for making informed decisions towards achieving educational and developmental goals. Public libraries contribute to social and economic development by offering information vital for informed participation in societal activities, including access to opportunities. The study employed a qualitative research method, with fifty participants selected through purposive sampling from various categories within the rural areas surrounding Kwa-Mhlanga, Mpumalanga South Africa. Data were collected through structured interviews and focus groups and then analysed using thematic analysis. The study found a significant need for a public library in the rural areas surrounding Kwa-Mhlanga. The lack of access to information, education, and support materials negatively affects the community’s educational, social, cultural, and economic well-being. Based on this finding, the study recommends the establishment of a well-resourced, maintained and regularly updated public library to meet the information needs of the different populations that make up the community. Villages surrounding Kwa-Mhlanga should form a community group to promote the establishment of a public library or library services, collaborate with local schools to improve library resources and encourage community use after school hours and collaborate with local organizations to create a mobile library that transports books and resources to various community locations.  
The Review of Employee Rewards on Employee Motivation: Toxic Environment as a Moderating Variable Mdhlalose, Dickson Scotch
Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan Bisnis Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Mercu Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22441/jimb.v11i2.27901

Abstract

Research Aims: Employee rewards are a crucial tool for motivating employees and recognizing their contributions to the organization. However, organizations frequently overlook the elements (financial and non-financial rewards) that motivate employees. Most organizations lack the tools and tactics to motivate employees, and the worst part is that a toxic work environment demotivates employees. This study aims to investigate and understand how employees’ rewards affect their motivation in a toxic environment as a moderating variable. Design/Methodology/Approach: Exploratory research was used to approach this review. The information was gathered from online publications, dissertations, online databases, and books relevant to the topic. Research Findings and Implications: Financial benefits are the most effective motivator for most employees; however, select individuals are driven by intrinsic rewards. Money alone is not always sufficient to motivate employees. A toxic workplace environment demotivates employees regardless of the rewards. Theoretical Contribution/Originality: The importance of this research study is that it expands on the substantial amount of literature that is currently accessible concerning how employee rewards affect employee motivation. Research Limitation: The study's boundaries were limited to secondary sources that were easily accessible online, the impact of employee rewards on motivation, and related issues. Secondary sources may occasionally be out of date or inaccurately reflect the most recent techniques or technological advancements in the sector.
Challenges and Impacts of The Absence of Public Libraries in Rural South Africa Mdhlalose, Dickson Scotch; Sedume Mashilo; Isabel Schellnack-Kelly
Insaniyat : Journal of Islam and Humanities Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Insaniyat: Journal of Islam and Humanities
Publisher : Faculty of Adab and Humanities, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University (UIN) Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/w8nbcn05

Abstract

This study examines the effects of a rural community’s lack of a public library. Access to reliable and relevant information is essential for making informed decisions towards achieving educational and developmental goals. Public libraries contribute to social and economic development by offering information vital for informed participation in societal activities, including access to opportunities. The study employed a qualitative research method, with fifty participants selected through purposive sampling from various categories within the rural areas surrounding Kwa-Mhlanga, Mpumalanga South Africa. Data were collected through structured interviews and focus groups and then analysed using thematic analysis. The study found a significant need for a public library in the rural areas surrounding Kwa-Mhlanga. The lack of access to information, education, and support materials negatively affects the community’s educational, social, cultural, and economic well-being. Based on this finding, the study recommends the establishment of a well-resourced, maintained and regularly updated public library to meet the information needs of the different populations that make up the community. Villages surrounding Kwa-Mhlanga should form a community group to promote the establishment of a public library or library services, collaborate with local schools to improve library resources and encourage community use after school hours and collaborate with local organizations to create a mobile library that transports books and resources to various community locations.
Ethical Dimensions of Capacity-Building for Community Engagement: A Study of Ward Committee Members in Johannesburg’s Ward 68 Mdhlalose, Dickson Scotch; Hlungwana, Jabulani
Religion and Policy Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Religion and Policy Journal
Publisher : FISIP UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/rpj.v3i2.2156

Abstract

Research Problem: Ward Committees play a critical role in facilitating community engagement and participatory governance at the local level. However, in Johannesburg’s Ward 68, limited and inconsistent capacity-building initiatives raise ethical and moral concerns regarding accountability, trust, and inclusivity in local governance. Insufficient training and institutional support undermine the ability of Ward Committee members to engage communities effectively and ethically. Research Purposes: This study aims to examine capacity-building initiatives among Ward Committees in Ward 68 of the City of Johannesburg, with a particular focus on the ethical and moral dimensions of community engagement. Specifically, the study seeks to identify ways to enhance the skills, knowledge, and ethical competencies required by Ward Committee members to foster trust, accountability, and constructive relationships with local communities. Research Methods: The study adopts a qualitative research approach using semi-structured interviews. Primary data were collected through in-depth interviews with ten Ward Committee members, while secondary data were obtained from academic journals, government publications, and City of Johannesburg reports. The data were analysed thematically to identify recurring patterns and themes relevant to ethical governance and capacity-building. Results and Discussion: The findings reveal that the City of Johannesburg primarily provided induction training for Ward Committees, with limited follow-up or continuous capacity-building. Some members were unable to attend the training due to various constraints, while others attended but could not recall its content. These limitations, alongside broader structural and operational challenges, weakened the ethical effectiveness of Ward Committees, particularly in promoting inclusive participation, accountability, and trust in community engagement. Research Implications and Contributions: This study contributes empirical insights into the ethical challenges affecting capacity-building in Ward Committees within a metropolitan governance context. It highlights the need for ethically informed, ward-specific training programmes, clearer role definitions, improved remuneration, and equitable representation policies. By foregrounding the moral dimensions of participatory governance, the study offers practical and theoretical contributions to debates on ethical public policy and local governance in South Africa.