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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Informatics (IJEEI)
Zigh, Ehlem
Laboratory of Coding and Security of Information (LACOSI), Department of Electronic, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, University of Sciences and Technology of ORAN- Mohamed Boudiaf (USTO-MB), Algeria
Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering

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Mitigating Wormhole Attacks’ Risks within Wearable Body Network Goumidi, Mohammed Abdessamad; Zigh, Ehlem; Ali-Pacha, Adda Belkacem
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Informatics (IJEEI) Vol 13, No 2: June 2025
Publisher : IAES Indonesian Section

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52549/ijeei.v13i2.6216

Abstract

In this research, we sought to develop a trust and secure routing protocol based on the Ad-hoc On-Demand Distance Vector (AODV) routing to combat wormhole attacks in Wearable Body Networks (WBNs), which integrates a routing strategy that leverages the path-checking method to detect and isolate paths affected by wormhole attacks effectively, it employs a routing technique that prioritizes nodes with the most heightened remaining energy during data transmission, along with a mixed cryptographic algorithm that combines the modified One Pad Time with the modified Affine ciphers to ensure safe transmission against malicious biosensor threats. Experimental findings indicate that our proposed protocol transcends the classic AODV routing protocol across all evaluation parameters, including packet delivery ratio, throughput, and energy consumption. Its primary advantage lies in considering multiple factors, like detecting unauthorized biomedical biosensors, efficient energy utilization in the network, and secure data transmission—differentiating it from other safe routing protocols. Moreover, the mixed encryption algorithm enhances efficacy and bolsters sensitive data security compared to classic cipher methods like the One Pad Time and Affine ciphers.
Co-Authors Ali-Pacha, Adda Belkacem Goumidi, Mohammed Abdessamad