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All Journal Aceh Sanitation Journal (ASjo)
Nasrulah, Nasrullah
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Health Professions Public Health

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Journal : Aceh Sanitation Journal (ASjo)

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Behavior of Rice Farmers in the Use of Personal Protective Equipment During Compounding and Spraying Pesticides in Meunasah Tuha Village, Sukamakmur District, Aceh Besar Regency in 2024 Nasrulah, Nasrullah; Junaidi, Junaidi; Kartini, Kartini; Syahrizal, Syahrizal
Aceh Sanitation Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2025): JUNI
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/asjo.v3i1.869

Abstract

Unsafe use of pesticides without personal protective equipment (PPE) can cause negative impacts on farmers' health, including the risk of acute and chronic poisoning. Meunasah Tuha Village, Sukamakmur District, Aceh Besar Regency is one of the agricultural areas where the use of pesticides by rice farmers still does not fully meet occupational safety standards. This study aims to determine the behavior of rice farmers in the use of personal protective equipment during compounding and spraying pesticides, reviewed from the aspects of knowledge, attitudes, and actions. This study is a quantitative descriptive study with a total sampling technique on the entire population consisting of 30 rice farmers. Data was collected through a questionnaire that measured farmers' knowledge, attitudes, and actions towards the use of PPE. The research was carried out from January to February 2024 in Meunasah Tuha Village. The results of the study showed that 60% of farmers had good knowledge, 80% showed good attitudes, but only 40% showed good actions in the use of PPE. In addition, only 40% of farmers use PPE when mixing and spraying pesticides, while the other 60% do not use PPE completely. The conclusion shows that although farmers' knowledge and attitudes towards the use of PPE are relatively good, real actions in the field are still low. This shows the need for further education and supervision of the practice of safe use of pesticides among farmers.
The Relationship Between Basic Household Sanitation And Diarrheal Diseases In Samalanga Subdistrict Bireuen Regency 2024 Nasrulah, Nasrullah; Junaidi, Junaidi; Syahrizal, Syahrizal; Kartini, Kartini
Aceh Sanitation Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/asjo.v3i1.767

Abstract

Diarrhea, if not treated promptly, can lead to dehydration in children. Dehydration can range from mild to moderate to severe symptoms. Treatment includes administering oral rehydration salts (ORS) and immediately seeking hospital care. Substandard household environmental conditions are evident from the high incidence of diarrhea, with 30 cases reported in 2023. This study aims to examine the relationship between basic household sanitation and diarrheal diseases in Samalanga Subdistrict, Bireuen Regency, in 2024. This research is descriptive-analytical and employs a cross-sectional design. The population consists of 27,907 households, with a proportional sampling technique applied to select 100 respondents. The results indicate significant effects of clean water source sanitation (P-value = 0.001), SPAL sanitation (wastewater drainage systems) (P-value = 0.003), waste disposal sanitation (P-value = 0.010), and toilet sanitation (P-value = 0.001) on diarrheal diseases in Samalanga Subdistrict, Bireuen Regency, in 2024. The study concludes that the factors of clean water source sanitation, waste disposal facilities, SPAL sanitation, and toilet sanitation influence the incidence of diarrhea in Samalanga Subdistrict, Bireuen Regency, in 2024. It is recommended that local health centers (Puskesmas) enhance health education on diarrhea and Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS), particularly in preventing diarrhea
Co-Authors Junaidi Junaidi Kartini Kartini Syahrizal Syahrizal