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All Journal Jurnal Informatika Islam Futura
Ali, Ismael
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Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT

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THE COGNITIVE NEUROSCIENCE OF RELIGIOUS BELIEF FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF SAM HARRIS: A CRITIQUE M.Salih, Amad Kadhim; Ali, Ismael
Islam Futura Vol 25 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Islam Futura
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jiif.v25i1.23516

Abstract

This research aims to criticize the perspective of Sam Harris on which he built his philosophical and intellectual framework in his cognitive neuroscience-based interpretation of multiple philosophical concepts such as belief, disbelief, morality, and free will in his base research paper titled (Functional Neuroimaging of Belief, Disbelief, and Uncertainty). This research relied on description, analysis, and criticism. It describes Sam Harris’s core thoughts in his study on neuroimaging, and then analyzes them and states their purposes and implications. Then it criticizes his ideas, relying on two elements. First, the logical and philosophical and Kalam argumentations to criticize his ideas and to explain the flaws in his knowledge foundations. Second, relying on the neuroscientists’ views contradicting the theses in Harris’ paper besides general scientific criticism. The research concluded that consciousness precedes matter and not the opposite, and that belief is innate in the human mind from birth and is one of the so-called necessary-knowledge that cannot be refuted by material experiences. Thus, faith is an innate awareness and not a purely materialistic cognitive state that can be reduced, or abstracted, and its level cannot be measured by simply conducting tests through belief, disbelief, or uncertainty about written prepositions.
Towards a Complete Kurdish NLP Pipeline: Challenges and Opportunities Jacksi, Karwan; Maulud, Dastan; Ali, Ismael
Jurnal Informatika Vol. 17 No. 1 (2023): January 2023
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

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Abstract

With the rapid growth of Kurdish language content on the web, there is a high demand for making this information readable and processable by machines. In order to accomplish this, the Kurdish Natural Language Processing (KNLP) pipeline is required. Computers that can process human language use the field of Natural Language Processing (NLP). In its efforts to bridge the communication gap between humans and computers, NLP draws from a wide range of fields, including computer science and computational linguistics. There have been some notable efforts made toward creating the KNLP pipeline. However, it does not support the complete NLP tasks needed to enable semantic web and text mining applications. This paper surveys the work done in the field of NLP for the Kurdish language, its applications, and linguistic challenges.
Co-Authors Jacksi, Karwan M.Salih, Amad Kadhim Maulud, Dastan