Yunita Sari, Apriliyan
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Effect Providing Brain Gym On Improving Cognitive Function In Elderly: Meta-Analysis Setiawan, Cahyo; Yunita Sari, Apriliyan; Arvita Wijayanti, Anggun
FISIO MU: Physiotherapy Evidences Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Integrating Local Wisdom into Sustainable Physiotherapy Practices
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/fisiomu.v6i2.8470

Abstract

Introduction: Cognitive decline with aging impacts quality of life, making it crucial to explore effective interventions. Brain Gym, a program involving simple physical exercises, is proposed to enhance cognitive function, but evidence is mixed. This study aims to conduct a meta-analysis to evaluate the overall effectiveness of Brain Gym in improving cognitive function in the elderly and to identify factors that may influence its effectiveness. Methods:  A meta-analysis of RCTs evaluating Brain Gym for elderly cognitive function. Databases searched included PubMed and ScienceDirect. Data were analyzed using RevMan 5.3. Results: The meta-analysis of Brain Gym interventions in elderly individuals revealed high heterogeneity among studies (I² = 95%) and no significant overall effect (P = 0.62), indicating inconsistent results. Conclusion: Brain Gym shows potential for improving cognitive function in the elderly. Future research should explore specific contexts and populations for more targeted interventions.