Reza, Raja Fahrul
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Transformasi Ideologi dan Kritik Rasional terhadap Hadis Mut’ah: Studi Hermeneutis Interpretasi Sayyīd Ḥusain Al-Mūsawī Reza, Raja Fahrul
Journal of Hadith Studies Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Hadith Studies
Publisher : ASILHA (Asosiasi Ilmu Hadis Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32506/johs.v5i2-02

Abstract

This study aims to explore Ḥusain Al-Mūsawī's Interpretation of the Mut'ah Hadiths in his book Lillāhi Thumma Lī Al-Tārīkh: Kashfu Al-Asrāri Wa Tabri'atu Al-A'immati Al-Athār and how the Context of Ḥusain Al-Mūsawī's Ideological Shift Affects His Interpretation of the Mut'ah Marriage Hadiths. This discussion is interesting because nikah mut'ah, which is doctrinally considered valid in the Shi'a tradition, was sharply criticized by a scholar of ahl al-Bait, who was previously part of the Shi'a scholar himself. As an insider-turned-internal critic, Al-Mūsawī displays a deep intellectual and spiritual struggle, reflecting the tension between tradition and rationality. This study uses a qualitative method with Gadamer's hermeneutic analysis knife to understand the involvement of historical context in the interpretation of texts. This study found that Ḥusain Al-Mūsawī's interpretation of the nikah mut'ah hadith underwent significant changes as a result of his ideological shift from the Shi'a school to a more rational and contextual approach. Al-Mūsawī considers that the hadiths that support mut'ah, even though they are found in the books of Shi'a mu'tabar, are no longer worthy of argument because they are full of distortions of meaning, contrary to the Qur'an, common sense, and modern social values. In addition, he also considered his historical awareness and life experiences in reading the hadith texts. The transformation of Sayyid Husain al-Musawi's thought shows how pre-understanding and historical experience can reshape the meaning of religious texts. His criticism of mut'ah and other Shi'a doctrines is not merely an emotional reaction, but an intellectual reflection rooted in moral and scientific responsibility. This study opens up space for a more critical and inclusive cross-sectarian dialogue.
Mediatisasi Hadis Melalui Musik sebagai Sarana Dakwah dalam Kanal Youtube Gontor TV Reza, Raja Fahrul; Irfan, Irfan
Al-Qudwah Vol 2, No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : UIN Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/alqudwah.v2i2.29376

Abstract

This article discusses the phenomenon of the mediatization of Hadith as a means of Islamic preaching (dakwah) in the digital era, focusing on the Gontor TV YouTube channel as a case study. Gontor TV upholds the values embedded in the principles, motto, and “panca jiwa” of pesantren, ensuring that its preaching is educational, informative, and persuasive. This media channel contributes significantly to spreading Islamic teachings through various creative content, one of which is music. The message in this music is sourced from sacred texts, namely the Qur'an and the Hadith of the Prophet. This article is qualitative research using a descriptive qualitative approach and applying content analysis to examine the mediatization of Hadith as preaching content delivered through music on the Gontor TV YouTube channel. The research shows that the Hadith presented in the lyrics and music videos are displayed in various forms, such as excerpts from the matn without the complete isnad, sometimes including the mukharrij and its translation. These excerpts are then inserted into the lyrics, at the beginning or end of the music video, either in Arabic or Latin script. The Hadith are read textually, as there is no use of Hadith or other elements requiring contextual reading. Preaching through music on this YouTube channel has important implications in modern, multicultural, and heterogeneous societies, such as strengthening the internalization of religious messages, influencing the characteristics of musicians, increasing interest in music with Islamic nuances, being a form of creative and innovative dakwah, fostering interactions that strengthen religious life and Islamic identity, and serving as a medium for transmitting religious messages.Abstrak: Tulisan ini membahas tentang fenomena mediatisasi hadis sebagai sarana dakwah di era digital dengan mengambil objek kajian pada kanal Youtube Gontor TV. Gontor TV menjunjung tinggi nilai-nilai yang tertuang di dalam prinsip, motto, dan panca jiwa kepesantrenan sehingga penyajian dakwahnya harus memiliki sifat edukatif, informatif dan persuatif. Media ini ikut berkontribusi besar dalam mendakwahkan ajaran-ajaran Islam yang disampaikan melalui berbagai konten-konten kreatif, salah satunya musik. Pesan dari musik tersebut bersumber dari teks suci yaitu Al-Qur’an dan hadis Nabi. Tulisan ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif (studi pustaka) dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dan menerapkan metode analisis konten dalam menganalisis mediatisasi hadis sebagai konten dakwah yang disampaikan melalui musik sebagai bajunya di kanal Youtube Gontor TV. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hadis-hadis yang tersaji dalam lirik musik dan video klip tersebut ditampilkan dalam berbagai bentuk seperti, potongan matan, tanpa sanad lengkap, terkadang menyertakan mukharrij dan terjemahannya. Potongan matan tersebut kemudian disisipkan dalam liriknya, di awal atau akhir video klip dengan tulisan Arab ataupun latinnya. Hadis-hadis tersebut dibaca secara tekstual, dikarenakan tidak ada penggunaan hadis atau lainnya yang mengharuskan pembacaan secara kontekstual. Dakwah dengan musik di kanal Youtube ini memilik implikasi yang penting di tengah masyarakat modern, multikultural dan heterogen seperti; menguatkan penjiwaan makna terhadap pesan agama, mempengaruhi karakteristik musisi, meningkatkan minat kepada musik dengan nuansa Islami, salah satu bentuk dakwah kreatif dan inovatif, interaksi yang memperkuat kehidupan beragama dan identitas ke-Islaman, serta sarana transmisi pesan agama.