Pramitasari, Anisya Rizky
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Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Perempuan Sebagai Korban Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga Pramitasari, Anisya Rizky
Verdict: Journal of Law Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Verdict: Journal of Law Science
Publisher : CV WAHANA PUBLIKASI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59011/vjlaws.2.1.2023.37-47

Abstract

In Indonesia, cases offrviolence against women are quite high, where violence against womenbtoften occurs in the domestic sphere (household environment) or what is often called domestic violence (KDRT). Domestic violence is divided into two types, namely physical and non-physical, physical violence is an action that physically injures the victim, while non-physical is an action that harms the victim from a psychlogical perspective which results in psychological disorders of the victim. Legalzwprotection for women aswsvictims of domestic violence is still relatively low due to the lack ofvrfollow-up on cases and obstacles from the community itself. The aim of this research is to determine thezwlegal protection efforts provided to women as victims of domestic violence. This research waswzconducted based on normative juridical research, using an approach of reviewing legislation and literature in accordance with the problem being studied.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Perempuan Sebagai Korban Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga Pramitasari, Anisya Rizky
Verdict: Journal of Law Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Verdict: Journal of Law Science
Publisher : CV WAHANA PUBLIKASI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59011/vjlaws.2.1.2023.37-47

Abstract

In Indonesia, cases offrviolence against women are quite high, where violence against womenbtoften occurs in the domestic sphere (household environment) or what is often called domestic violence (KDRT). Domestic violence is divided into two types, namely physical and non-physical, physical violence is an action that physically injures the victim, while non-physical is an action that harms the victim from a psychlogical perspective which results in psychological disorders of the victim. Legalzwprotection for women aswsvictims of domestic violence is still relatively low due to the lack ofvrfollow-up on cases and obstacles from the community itself. The aim of this research is to determine thezwlegal protection efforts provided to women as victims of domestic violence. This research waswzconducted based on normative juridical research, using an approach of reviewing legislation and literature in accordance with the problem being studied.
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP PRAKTIK SANDE DALAM SISTEM GADAI DI PAGARALAM Prianto, Rocky Eric; Pramitasari, Anisya Rizky; Jhohan, Muhammad; Sagita, Rury
Jurnal Hukum Ius Publicum Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Hukum Ius Publicum
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Doktor Husni Ingratubun Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55551/jip.v7i1.714

Abstract

Praktik sande merupakan bentuk gadai tradisional yang hidup dalam masyarakat adat Besemah di Pagaralam, di mana penyande menyerahkan tanah perkebunan atau pertanian kepada penating (penerima gadai) sebagai jaminan atas utang. Dalam praktiknya, penating tidak hanya menahan objek gadai, tetapi juga menguasai dan mengambil seluruh hasil tanah tanpa batas waktu yang jelas serta tanpa pengurangan terhadap utang pokok. Kondisi ini menimbulkan persoalan dalam perspektif hukum Islam, khususnya terkait prinsip rahn (gadai) yang menekankan keadilan dan keseimbangan hak para pihak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis secara normatif konstruksi dan pelaksanaan praktik sande dalam sistem gadai adat di Pagaralam serta menilai kesesuaiannya dengan prinsip rahn dalam hukum Islam. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan studi pustaka menggunakan bahan hukum berupa Al-Qur’an, hadis, Kompilasi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (KHES), fatwa DSN-MUI tentang rahn, serta peraturan perundang-undangan yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa praktik sande mengandung penyimpangan dari prinsip rahn, terutama terkait pengambilan manfaat atas barang jaminan, kepemilikan yang tetap berada pada rahin (pemberi gadai), serta asas keadilan. Selain itu, dalam bentuk “sande mati” terdapat potensi peralihan kepemilikan secara de facto yang bertentangan dengan prinsip hukum Islam dan ketentuan hukum perdata.