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The Impact of Family Environment and Learning Independence on Learning Outcomes Through Learning Motivation Palangda, Listriyanti; Suyono, Desy
Indonesian Journal of Education and Mathematical Science Vol 6, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara (UMSU)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/ijems.v6i2.24227

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of family environment and learning independence on student learning outcomes through learning motivation at SMKN 1 Tombariri using path analysis. A quantitative approach was used in this study with a survey method to collect data from 66 students through a questionnaire consisting of family environment variables, learning independence, learning motivation, and learning outcomes. Data were analyzed using path analysis techniques to identify direct and indirect relationships between the variables studied. The results showed that the family environment had a significant effect on student learning outcomes through learning motivation. Parental support in the form of attention, the formation of good learning habits, and the provision of learning facilities at home increased student motivation which ultimately had an impact on achieving better learning outcomes. In addition, learning independence also had a significant effect on student learning outcomes through learning motivation. Students who have the ability to learn independently, manage time, and develop learning strategies, show higher motivation, which leads to more optimal learning outcomes. Overall, path analysis shows that the family environment, learning independence, and learning motivation are interrelated and have a direct and indirect effect on student learning outcomes. This finding confirms the importance of synergy between these factors in improving student learning outcomes at SMKN 1 Tombariri.
The Effect of Student Self-Efficacy and Learning Motivation on Student Learning Independence at SMA Negeri 7 Manado Suyono, Desy
Soedirman Economics Education Journal Vol 7 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32424/seej.v7i1.15407

Abstract

This research aims to 1) determine the impact of self-efficacy on learning independence, 2) determine the impact of learning motivation on learning independence, and 3) determine the impact of self-efficacy and learning motivation on learning independence. This research applies a quantitative research approach through research methods ex post facto. The population in this study was all class XI students at SMA Negeri 7 Manado for the 2024/2025 academic year, totaling 106 students. The sampling method applied is proportional random sampling. The data analysis techniques used by researchers are classical assumption tests such as normality tests, multicollinearity tests, and heteroscedasticity tests, as well as hypothesis tests such as multiple linear regression, t-test, F-test, and coefficient of determination. The results of this research are 1) Self-efficacy has a positive and significant impact on learning independence, 2) Learning motivation has a positive and significant impact on learning independence, and 3) Self-efficacy and learning motivation together have a significant impact on learning independence. The results of the coefficient of determination test show that self-efficacy and learning motivation contribute 59.3% to learning independence, while another 40.7% is explained by other variables not examined in this research.