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The relationship between workload and the mental health of nurses at the community health center Putri, Anindia Annisa; Yanti, Ni Putu Emy Darma; Krisnawati, Komang Menik Sri
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : KHD-Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v5i2.490

Abstract

Nurses mostly experience relatively high workloads. Excessive workloads on nurses can cause physical fatigue and affect the mental health of a nurse, thus impacting work activities for a nurse. This study aimed to determine the relationship between workload and the mental health of nurses at the Denpasar City Health Center. This type of research is correlative analytic with a cross-sectional research design. The sampling technique used in this study used the probability sampling technique with the total sampling method. The sample used was 60 respondents from the total population of all nurses at the North and East Denpasar Health Center. The research instrument used in this study for the workload variable was the NASA-TLX (National Aeronautics and Space Administration Task Load Index) instrument. In contrast, the mental health variable used the Self Rating Questionnaire (SRQ) 20 instrument. The results of this study showed that most nurses (55%) experienced heavy workloads. In comparison, the results of the mental health measurements of most nurses (80%) fell into the category of emotional mental disorders. The Spearman Rank test results obtained a p-value of 0.002 <0.05, which means that there is a relationship between the workload variable and the mental health of nurses, and a correlation coefficient value of 0.385 was obtained, which means that the correlation strength is sufficient. Excessive workload on nurses can later cause stress and burnout, ultimately affecting the nurse's mental health. Therefore, it is hoped that nurses can evaluate themselves in reducing their workload so that they can later improve their mental health to remain optimal.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA BEBAN KERJA DENGAN MENTAL HEALTH PERAWAT DI PUSKESMAS WILAYAH KOTA DENPASAR Putri, Anindia Annisa; Yanti, Ni Putu Emy Darma; Krisnawati, Komang Menik Sri; Swedarma, Kadek Eka
Community of Publishing in Nursing Vol. 13 No. 6 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/coping.2025.v13.i06.p12

Abstract

Perawat mayoritas mengalami beban kerja yang cukup tinggi. Beban kerja yang berlebihan pada perawat dapat mengakibatkan kelelahan secara fisik dan juga dapat memengaruhi mental health seorang perawat tersebut, sehingga berdampak terhadap aktivitas kerja bagi seorang perawat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara beban kerja dengan mental health perawat di Puskesmas Wilayah Kota Denpasar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik korelatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Teknik sampling yang digunakan pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik probability sampling dengan metode total sampling. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 60 responden dari total populasi seluruh perawat di Puskesmas Wilayah Denpasar Utara dan Timur Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini untuk variabel beban kerja yaitu instrumen NASA-TLX (National Aeronautics and Space Administration Task Load Index), sedangkan untuk variabel mental health menggunakan instrumen Self Rating Questionnaire (SRQ) 20. Hasil penelitian ini mayoritas perawat (55%) mengalami beban kerja berat, sedangkan hasil pengukuran mental health mayoritas perawat (80%) masuk ke dalam kategori gangguan mental emosional. Hasil uji Spearman Rank diperoleh nilai p-value sebesar 0,002 < 0,05 yang  berarti ada hubungan antara variabel beban kerja dengan mental health perawat, dan diperoleh nilai koefisien korelasi yaitu 0,385 yang bermakna kekuatan korelasi cukup. Beban kerja yang berlebihan pada perawat ini nantinya dapat menyebabkan stres dan burnout, yang pada akhirnya memengaruhi mental health perawat tersebut.