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Systematic Literature Review on Financial Constraints and Their Impact on Corporate Innovation Pratama, Sari Indra; Rosalina, Rita
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF SUSTAINABILITY Vol 4, No 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Library of Sultan Agung Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/ijsunissula.4.2.%p

Abstract

Financial constraints are a major obstacle in the corporate innovation process, especially related to limited access to capital for research and development (R&D) investment. This has implications for the company's low innovation capacity and competitiveness in a competitive global market. The purpose of this research is to systematically review the literature related to the influence of financial constraints on corporate innovation, as well as identify the role of public policy and management strategies in overcoming these obstacles. The method used is systematic literature review (SLR) with a qualitative approach, following the PRISMA 2020 guidelines, as well as manual content analysis of selected articles from Scopus indexed journals for the 2024-2025 period. The data consisted of five scientific articles relevant to the keywords "Financial Constraint" and "corporate innovation." The results of the study show that financial constraints limit innovation investment, especially in the context of strict regulations, economic uncertainty, and external risks such as natural disasters. Technology-finance policy interventions have proven effective in reducing financial barriers, while adaptive management and digitalization strategies support innovation continuity. In conclusion, a deep understanding of financial constraints and their mitigation strategies is crucial to encourage sustainable innovation and maintain the company's competitiveness in the global era.
How Does Comprehensive Income Affect Earnings Management In The Financial Sector? Pratama, Sari Indra; Ratmono, Dwi
Integrated Journal of Business and Economics (IJBE) Vol 9, No 3 (2025): Integrated Journal of Business and Economics
Publisher : Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/ijbe.v9i3.1173

Abstract

This study seeks to evaluate the impact of disclosing comprehensive income, including net income and other comprehensive income, on financial sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2019 to 2023. This research uses a quantitative descriptive approach with panel data regression analysis through SmartPLS on 62 samples selected using purposive sampling technique. The analytical results indicate that net income does not influence earnings management within the banking sector listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange; in this context, net income as a predictor of earnings management appears to be constrained to certain circumstances.  Conversely, other comprehensive income substantially influences earnings management within the financial industry listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. Enhancing the openness of Other Comprehensive Income reporting can mitigate excessive profit management tactics, thereby increasing the reliability of financial information for stakeholders and strengthening corporate governance.
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE AND TRADING ACTIVITY AS DETERMINANTS OF STOCK PRICES IN ASEAN RETAIL FIRMS Saputra, Darman; Julia; Pratama, Sari Indra
JIM UPB (Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Universitas Putera Batam) Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Volume 14 Nomor 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Putera Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33884/jimupb.v14i1.10901

Abstract

Obtaining cash from the general public through the stock market is one of the ways that businesses may participate in the capital market. In addition to generating prospects for stock exchanges in international markets, the capital markets in the ASEAN area provide new opportunities to investors in the nations that make up the ASEAN region. Specifically, the purpose of this study is to investigate the impact that fundamental considerations and systematic risk have on the values of shares that are traded on the Asean Stock Exchange. Purposive sampling is the procedure that is utilized in the sampling methodology. The population of this study consists of all of the retail sector firms that are listed on the ASEANStock Exchange. There are 121 companies in the population, and 23 companies are included in the sample. The findings of the research indicate that the return on assets has a negative impact on stock prices, earnings per share does not have any impact on stock prices, the debt to equity ratio does not have any impact on stock prices, the price earnings ratio has a positive impact on stock prices, and the volume of stock trading has no impact on stock prices. These findings pertain to the stock prices of companies operating in the retail sector.