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All Journal Ad-Deenar: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam
Nurpalah, Jenal
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Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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THE EFFECTIVENESS OF NATIONAL ZAKAT DISTRIBUTION IN 2024 IN ALLEVIATING POVERTY IN INDONESIA Romdoni, Ahmad; Nurpalah, Jenal
Ad-Deenar: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Vol. 9 No. 01 (2025): Ad-Deenar: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al Hidayah Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30868/ad.v9i01.8243

Abstract

The effective distribution of zakat plays a crucial role in alleviating poverty in Indonesia; however, its realization and impact still face various challenges. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of national zakat distribution in 2024 in reducing poverty rates and identifying the factors influencing its success. Using a quantitative approach through descriptive statistical analysis and regression, this study evaluates the correlation between zakat distribution and poverty levels based on data from BAZNAS and BPS. The findings indicate that zakat distribution contributes positively to poverty reduction, particularly in urban areas with a more organized distribution system, while in remote areas, its effectiveness is still hindered by institutional factors, accessibility, and transparency. Therefore, optimizing zakat distribution through improved governance, technology utilization, and synergy between the government and zakat management institutions is crucial to enhancing its impact on poverty alleviation. The proposed policy recommendations include zakat digitalization, capacity building for zakat administrators, and an empowerment-based approach for mustahik to ensure a more effective and sustainable role of zakat in addressing poverty in Indonesia.
AN ANALYSIS OF FISCAL AND MONETARY POLICIES DURING THE LEADERSHIP OF UMAR IBN ABDUL AZIZ A HISTORICAL REVIEW AND ITS RELEVANCE TO CONTEMPORARY ECONOMICS Nurpalah, Jenal; Nurdin, Irfan Bahar
Ad-Deenar: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Vol. 9 No. 001 (2025): Ad-Deenar: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Special Issue
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al Hidayah Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30868/ad.v9i001.8809

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the fiscal and monetary policies implemented by Caliph Umar bin Abdul Aziz and examine the relevance of these policy principles in addressing contemporary economic challenges, particularly in terms of wealth distribution justice, price stability, and public financial management. This research employs a qualitative method using a library research approach, involving the review of classical and modern literature, including Islamic historical texts, Islamic economic literature, and relevant academic journals. The findings reveal that Umar bin Abdul Aziz applied justice- and efficiency-based fiscal policies, such as the optimization of zakat, the abolition of non-sharia levies, and equitable wealth distribution. In terms of monetary policy, he maintained currency stability and prohibited the hoarding of dinars and dirhams, which contributed to price stability and the reduction of structural poverty. In conclusion, the economic policies of Umar bin Abdul Aziz are not only historically significant but also offer a normative framework for formulating modern fiscal and monetary policies that are just, transparent, and oriented toward public welfare.
Co-Authors Nurdin, Irfan Bahar Romdoni, Ahmad