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Meningkatkan Daya Saing Perusahaan Elektrikal Mekanikal PT Cipta Lestari Teknik Melalui Analisis Matriks SWOT dan Penetapan Strategi yang Efektif Febiati, Fika; Maya Kristanti; Natanael Murjono; Retno Wulandari Putri
JURNAL ILMIAH EKONOMI DAN MANAJEMEN Vol. 3 No. 7 (2025): Juli
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jiem.v3i7.5711

Abstract

In an era of increasingly competitive business competition, companies are required to have the right strategy to maintain and improve their competitiveness. This study aims to analyze the internal and external factors that affect the competitiveness of PT Cipta Lestari Teknik, a company engaged in research materials, through a SWOT analysis approach (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats). This method is used to identify the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats faced by the company, and determine the company's position in the SWOT matrix. Furthermore, the results of the analysis are used as the basis for formulating the most effective strategy to improve the company's competitiveness. The results showed that the company has significant strengths such as a competent research team, modern equipment, and an extensive network of relationships, with an IFAS value of 0.85. On the other hand, external opportunities such as increasing research demand and government support resulted in an EFAS value of 1.00. Based on the SWOT matrix, PT Cipta Lestari Teknik's strategic position is in the growth quadrant, which shows high growth potential. Recommended strategies include intensive strategies such as market penetration and product development. The study also assessed the ability of discussion participants to understand and implement SWOT analysis concretely and evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed strategy, including consideration of potential risks and opportunities. The establishment of a directed strategy based on SWOT analysis is expected to increase the company's competitiveness in a sustainable manner.
Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Dan Risiko Financial Distress PT Kimia Farma TBK Periode 2020–2024 Putri, Retno Wulandari; Febiati, Fika; Sampurnaningsih, Sri Retnaning
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v6i1.6571

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the financial performance of PT Kimia Farma Tbk during the period 2020–2024 using a financial statement analysis approach. The research employs a qualitative descriptive method utilizing secondary data in the form of the company’s officially published annual financial statements for the period 2020–2024. The analytical techniques applied include horizontal analysis, vertical analysis, financial ratio analysis, and the assessment of financial distress risk using the Altman Z-Score method. The results of the horizontal analysis indicate a significant decline in the financial performance of PT Kimia Farma Tbk starting in 2022, as reflected by weakening liquidity, increasing operating expenses, and a shift from profit to loss during the 2023–2024 period. Meanwhile, the vertical analysis reveals less optimal changes in the financial structure, characterized by an increasing proportion of liabilities to total assets and a declining contribution of profit to sales. The financial ratio analysis shows that PT Kimia Farma Tbk is experiencing financial pressure, as evidenced by low liquidity, a more risky capital structure, and a substantial decline in profitability. These conditions suggest the need for improvements in operational performance and a restructuring of the financial structure to enhance the company’s financial health. Based on the Altman Z-Score analysis, the financial condition of PT Kimia Farma Tbk was classified as being under financial distress in 2020, further deteriorated during the 2021–2022 period, and entered a high financial risk category in 2023–2024. These findings indicate that the company needs to improve cost efficiency, strengthen operational performance, and implement sustainable financial restructuring in order to restore financial health and ensure business continuity in the future.