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Role of Sustainable Alternatives to Petrochemical Based Plastics in Achieving the SDGS Sajid, Syeda Azka; Tehseen, Palwasha; Mahmood, Umair; Ghaffar, Aisha; Qasim, Muhammad; Arooj, Rimsha; Tahir, Tehreem; Rafique, Zunaira
Indonesian Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Analytics Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January, 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijaea.v3i1.10319

Abstract

A significant transition from fossil fuel-based economy to one based on biomass is occurring as a result of global warming, socioeconomic challenges, and new policies, which are propelling decarbonisation process across industries. The usage of bioplastics is the most effective way to address the issue of plastic trash. Bioplastics are a safe and sustainable substitute for petrochemical or traditional plastics that lessen our reliance on fossil fuels. The strategic substitution of sustainable products for those derived from petrochemicals not only promotes environmental conservation but also advances the achievement of several sustainable development goals (SDGs). Post-treatment methods, such as photolysis, thermochemical treatment, and biodegradation were used in this study. These alternatives support in lowering greenhouse gas emissions and increasing resource efficiency, which greatly supports SDGs 12 and 15, Responsible Consumption and Production and Life on Land, respectively. This study explores how the (SDGs) could be implemented effectively and makes it clear that sustainable consumption and production (SCP) should be given significant consideration in their production.
Analyzing the Impacts of Plastic Wastes in Water Bodies and Suitable Methodology to Prevent It Yasin, Razia; Tehseen, Palwasha; Shakir, Tayyba; Mumtaz, Ayesha; Subtain, Muhammad; Abbas, Aqsa; Naeem, Mashal; Zaman, Mariam; Manzoor, Mehwish
Indonesian Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Analytics Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January, 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijaea.v3i1.10415

Abstract

Plastics are widely distributed across organisms of various trophic levels and in terrestrial, freshwater, marine, and other environments. Recently, plastics have emerged as significant environmental pollutants, attracting public concern. This systematic literature review identifies sources of plastic waste, including food packaging, household hazardous waste, and wood waste, highlighting their detrimental impacts on water bodies, environmental health, and animal life. Analytical techniques such as Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS), and Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) are essential for detecting and quantifying plastic pollutants. Prevention strategies, including source reduction, public awareness campaigns, legislative measures, and the implementation of pollution control techniques, are crucial in mitigating plastic waste in water bodies. Future research should focus on developing innovative materials and sustainable alternatives to plastics, enhancing waste management infrastructure, and fostering global collaboration to address the plastic pollution crisis effectively.