Aryasahab, Dhoni Frizky
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SEJARAH PRRI/PERMESTA: AWAL MULA MUNCULNYA OTONOMI DAERAH SECARA MENYELURUH DI INDONESIA Aryasahab, Dhoni Frizky
Historis : Jurnal Kajian, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Juni
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MATARAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/historis.v8i1.12483

Abstract

Indonesia salah satunya PRRI/Permesta. Sumatera Barat menjadi salah satu daerah yang mendapatkan dampak tersebut. Pemberontakan ini terjadi karena adanya bentuk ketidakseimbangan ekonomi antara pulau jawa dengan pulau lainnya, sehingga PRRI/Permesta memunculkan ide untuk menyamaratakan bentuk keseimbangan ekonomi dengan cara desentralisasi atau otonomi daerah. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk refleksi dari pemberontakan PRRI/Permesta berupa otonomi daerah dan juga sebagai sumber pembelajaran bagi para pembaca. Metode desfkriptif menjadi metode dalam artikel ini dengan menggunakan Teknik pengumpulan data berupa studi kepustakaan. Metode studi Pustaka ini melalui pencarian referensi atau sumber mengenai permasalahan yang ditemukan didalam jurnal, artikel ilmiah. Dengan demikian dapat diketahui bahwa sejarah pemberontakan PRRI/Permesta sebagai refleksi adanya bentuk otonomi daerah di Indonesia.Abstract:  The struggle of the Indonesian nation against the disintegration of the nation occurs throughout Indonesia, one of which is PRRI/Permesta. West Sumatra is one of the areas affected by this. This rebellion occurred because of the form of economic imbalance between the island of Java and other islands, so that PRRI/Permesta came up with the idea to generalize the form of economic balance by means of decentralization or regional autonomy. This article aims to find out the form of reflection of the PRRI/Permesta rebellion in the form of regional autonomy and also as a source of learning for readers. The descriptive method is the method in this article by using data collection techniques in the form of library research. This library study method is through searching for references or sources regarding problems found in journals, scientific articles. Thus, it can be seen that the history of the PRRI/Permesta rebellion is a reflection of the existence of a form of regional autonomy in Indonesia.
Dampak Ekonomi Historis Krisis Malais : Perubahan Produksi dan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Jepara (1930-1940) Aryasahab, Dhoni Frizky; Tamira Auga Abadi; Adinda Meyta Dwi Ayuningtyas
Historia Pedagogia Vol. 14 No. 02 (2025): Ekonomi Pembangunan dalam Pembelajaran Sejarah
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/hp.v14i02.37233

Abstract

The Malayan Crisis (1930–1940), an extension of the global Great Depression, exerted a severe shock that devastated the foundations of the sugar industry in the Dutch East Indies. This research aims to provide an in-depth and detailed analysis of how this crisis impacted the structural changes in the sugar industry's production and the resulting consequences for the socio-economic welfare of the community in the Jepara Residency. The methodology employed is the Historical Method (encompassing heuristic, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography) combined with the Historical Economic Analysis approach, which effectively links the global phenomenon to its measurable local effects. Key findings of the research indicate a structural contraction within the sugar industry, quantitatively evidenced by a decrease in the number of operational factories from 11 to 8, alongside a significant reduction in the total area under sugarcane cultivation. This contraction had profound socio-economic implications, marked by extreme wage cuts for laborers, increased unemployment due to workforce reductions, the return of leased land to farmers, and most strikingly, the re-emergence of the barter payment system. This phenomenon of barter signals a devolution of the local monetary economy and a deep-seated purchasing power crisis. It is concluded that the Malayan Crisis effectively exposed the vulnerability of the colonial economic system, which was heavily reliant on a single export commodity, thereby compelling local communities to activate subsistence-based resilience strategies.