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HUBUNGAN INFEKSI MALARIA PADA IBU HAMIL DENGAN KEJADIAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH DI PUSKESMAS HARAPAN DISTRIK SENTANI TIMUR KABUPATEN JAYAPURA Heni Voni Rerey; Romauli, Suryati; Dian Septiningsih Samber, Sisilia
Jurnal Medicare Vol. 4 No. 2: APRIL 2025
Publisher : Rena Cipta Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62354/jurnalmedicare.v4i2.178

Abstract

Malaria is still one of the health problems in several countries, including Indonesia. Malaria cases in pregnant women in Indonesia in 2019 were around 1,769 cases, the most in Papua Province. Pregnancy with malaria has an effect on low birth weight. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between malaria infection in pregnant women and the incidence of low birth weight (BBLR) at the Harapan Health Center, East Sentani District, Jayapura Regency. This type of research is quantitative with a case control design with a retrospective approach. The population is all pregnant women who live in the working area of the Harapan Health Center with a history of malaria in the last 2 (two) years, namely 2022-2023 with a sample of 77 respondents taken using the total sampling technique  according to the inclusion criteria. Data were obtained using questionnaires. The data was analyzed using the chi-square test (x2) using a significance level of 95%, for the closeness of the relationship was seen using the OR (odd ratio) value. The results of the study were obtained by most (72.7%) pregnant women aged 20-35 years, with secondary education (42.9%), not working (62.3%) with multigravida parity (68.8%), with a pregnancy gap of 2-5 years (53.2%). Most pregnant women are infected with malaria (74%) and give birth to babies with BBLR (54.5%). Bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between malaria infection and the incidence of BBLR with a value of p = 0.0000. The results of the OR test found that pregnant women infected with malaria were 12 times more likely to give birth to babies with BBLR.
Pemberdayaan Kader Kesehatan tentang Pentingnya 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (1000 HPK) dalam Pencegahan Stunting dan Pencegahan Malaria pada ibu hamil di Kampung Bibiosi Distrik Arso Kabupaten Keerom Wahyuni, Sri; Heni Voni Rerey; Martina Mogan
Health Care : Journal of Community Service Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Rena Cipta Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62354/healthcare.v3i4.170

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem that affects the quality of human resources. Stunting prevention efforts need to focus on the First 1,000 Days of Life (1000HPK), from pregnancy to two years of age. Approximately 468–469 children under five in Keerom Regency are suspected of experiencing stunting. Malaria during pregnancy can lead to anemia, low birth weight, and other pregnancy complications if not properly managed. Health cadres play a strategic role in providing education and support to the community. This community service activity aims to empower health cadres by increasing their knowledge and understanding of the importance of the 1000HPK in stunting prevention and how cadres can provide counseling to pregnant women about malaria prevention. The methods used included counseling, interactive discussions, and evaluation of cadre knowledge. The activity results showed an increase in the knowledge of 15 cadres regarding the concept of the 1000HPK, stunting risk factors, and the role of cadres in stunting prevention efforts in the community. Furthermore, there was an increase in cadre knowledge regarding malaria prevention efforts in pregnant women.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Malaria Pada Ibu Hamil Di RSUD Kwaingga Kabupaten Keerom Wahyuni, Sri; Martina Mogan; Heni Voni Rerey
Jurnal Medicare Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): OCTOBER 2025
Publisher : Rena Cipta Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62354/jurnalmedicare.v4i4.329

Abstract

Malaria in pregnant women is a health problem that remains prevalent in endemic areas, including Keerom Regency. Malaria infection during pregnancy can cause various complications for the mother and fetus. This study aimed to determine factors affecting the incidence of malaria in pregnant women at Kwaingga Regional Hospital, Keerom Regency. This study used a case-control design with 94 pregnant women participating: 47 with malaria (cases) and 47 without malaria (controls). The variables studied included gestational age, parity, education level, anemia level, adherence to antenatal care (ANC) visits, and adherence to bed net use. Data analysis was performed using the Chi-Square test with a significance level of α = 0.05. The results showed that all variables studied were significantly associated with malaria incidence in pregnant women, with a p-value <0.05. It was concluded that biological, behavioral, and social factors play a significant role in the incidence of malaria in pregnant women.