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All Journal Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Mazahib: Jurnal Pemikiran Hukum Islam Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Research Horizon
Syahmirwan, Syahmirwan
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Religion Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Negotiating Islam, Democracy and Pluralism: Islamic Politics and the State in Post-Reform Indonesia Krismono, Krismono; Abdi, Supriyanto; Syahmirwan, Syahmirwan
Mazahib Vol 24 No 1 (2025): VOLUME 24, ISSUE 1, 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UINSI Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21093/mj.v24i1.10078

Abstract

The question of how democratic states navigate religious aspirations remains central in Muslim-majority societies. In Indonesia, this relationship has followed a nonlinear trajectory shaped by political alliances, institutional asymmetries, and ideological transformations. This article explores how successive governments—from Habibie to Joko Widodo—have managed the complex intersection of Islam, democracy, and pluralism. Using a qualitative comparative approach, it identifies shifts in state strategies toward Islamic political expression, ranging from symbolic inclusion to legal restriction and bureaucratic regulation. The concept of contested accommodation is proposed to explain how Islamic norms have been selectively engaged, redirected, or constrained through evolving institutional mechanisms. While some administrations prioritized inclusive pluralism, others aligned with conservative religious agendas. Populist religiosity, transnational influences, and media amplification further shaped the policy landscape. The findings suggest that Islamic political expression in Indonesia is neither fully absorbed nor rejected, but continually renegotiated. Pluralism, in this context, is sustained not through ideological consensus but through ongoing recalibration within democratic institutions.
Managing Menstrual Cycle Medication During Hajj and Fasting: Juridical Considerations Pratama, Tommy; Muhammad, Hasman; Syahmirwan, Syahmirwan; Safarsyah, Alfandi
Research Horizon Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : LifeSciFi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54518/rh.3.3.2023.116

Abstract

Every type of worship has pillars and conditions for the worship to be considered valid, as is the case with the worship of fasting during Ramadan and the pilgrimage of Hajj. However, the menstrual cycle often becomes an issue for women in performing the Hajj pilgrimage and fasting during Ramadan, as Islamic law prohibits women who are menstruating from engaging in worship. The advancement of knowledge and technology has given rise to a product, namely medications related to the menstrual cycle, medicines to accelerate or delay menstruation. The use of these medications has sparked discussions among Islamic jurists (fuqaha), Muslim scholars, and medical experts, as this issue pertains to the needs of the Muslim community. The absence of clear textual evidence (nash) from the Qur'an and the Sunnah has led to debates among jurists regarding deriving legal rulings on the matter of using medications related to the menstrual cycle. Scholars, in formulating the ruling on the consumption of such medications, base their conclusions on the method of maslahah mursalah (unrestricted public interest).
A FIQH MUAMALAH PERSPECTIVE ON THE USE OF CLOUD COMPUTING IN MSME FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT IN SRAGEN REGENCY Farid, Ilham Rosyid Miftahul; Krismono, Krismono; Syahmirwan, Syahmirwan
Ekonomi Islam Vol. 16 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Fakultas Agama Islam UHAMKA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof DR HAMKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/jei.v16i2.19615

Abstract

Research Aims: This study aims to examine the adoption of cloud computing technology in MSME financial management in Sragen Regency from the perspective of fiqh muamalah and assess its compatibility with Islamic sharia principles. Design/Methodology/Approach: This research adopts a qualitative case study approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with MSME practitioners, direct observations, and literature studies on Islamic financial jurisprudence. The analysis examines Islamic contract principles including ijarah (leasing), wakalah (agency), and syirkah (partnership), alongside aspects of data ownership, security, and sharia compliance. Research Findings: The findings indicate that cloud computing significantly enhances operational efficiency and financial transparency in MSME management. However, implementation must adhere to Islamic principles of fairness, transparency, and avoidance of riba (usury) and gharar (excessive uncertainty). Cloud computing services can be legitimately adopted by MSMEs when structured according to sharia-compliant frameworks. Theoretical Contribution/Originality: This study contributes to Islamic business literature by integrating contemporary digital technology with classical fiqh muamalah principles. It provides novel insights into reconciling cloud computing with sharia values, offering a theoretical framework for technology adoption in Islamic-oriented business environments. Practitioners/Policy Implications: The results recommend that MSMEs select cloud service providers offering sharia-compliant contracts. Policymakers should develop regulatory frameworks supporting Islamic-compliant cloud computing models. Technology providers are encouraged to design solutions tailored to Islamic principles, facilitating wider adoption among Muslim entrepreneurs. Research Limitations/Implications: The qualitative case study approach and geographic focus on Sragen Regency may limit generalizability. Future research should employ mixed-methods designs across diverse regions, explore additional variables such as digital literacy and cost-benefit analysis, and develop standardized sharia-compliant cloud computing models for MSME financial management.
A FIQH MUAMALAH PERSPECTIVE ON THE USE OF CLOUD COMPUTING IN MSME FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT IN SRAGEN REGENCY Farid, Ilham Rosyid Miftahul; Krismono, Krismono; Syahmirwan, Syahmirwan
Ekonomi Islam Vol. 16 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Fakultas Agama Islam UHAMKA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof DR HAMKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/jei.v16i2.19615

Abstract

Research Aims: This study aims to examine the adoption of cloud computing technology in MSME financial management in Sragen Regency from the perspective of fiqh muamalah and assess its compatibility with Islamic sharia principles. Design/Methodology/Approach: This research adopts a qualitative case study approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with MSME practitioners, direct observations, and literature studies on Islamic financial jurisprudence. The analysis examines Islamic contract principles including ijarah (leasing), wakalah (agency), and syirkah (partnership), alongside aspects of data ownership, security, and sharia compliance. Research Findings: The findings indicate that cloud computing significantly enhances operational efficiency and financial transparency in MSME management. However, implementation must adhere to Islamic principles of fairness, transparency, and avoidance of riba (usury) and gharar (excessive uncertainty). Cloud computing services can be legitimately adopted by MSMEs when structured according to sharia-compliant frameworks. Theoretical Contribution/Originality: This study contributes to Islamic business literature by integrating contemporary digital technology with classical fiqh muamalah principles. It provides novel insights into reconciling cloud computing with sharia values, offering a theoretical framework for technology adoption in Islamic-oriented business environments. Practitioners/Policy Implications: The results recommend that MSMEs select cloud service providers offering sharia-compliant contracts. Policymakers should develop regulatory frameworks supporting Islamic-compliant cloud computing models. Technology providers are encouraged to design solutions tailored to Islamic principles, facilitating wider adoption among Muslim entrepreneurs. Research Limitations/Implications: The qualitative case study approach and geographic focus on Sragen Regency may limit generalizability. Future research should employ mixed-methods designs across diverse regions, explore additional variables such as digital literacy and cost-benefit analysis, and develop standardized sharia-compliant cloud computing models for MSME financial management.
Co-Authors Farid, Ilham Rosyid Miftahul Krismono Krismono Muhammad, Hasman Safarsyah, Alfandi Supriyanto Abdi Tommy Pratama, Tommy