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Luthfi Salim
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Journal : SOSIOLOGI NUSANTARA

Intervensi Sosial Pada Pemerlu Atensi Sosial Di UPTD Pelayanan Dan Rehabilitasi Sosial Mardi Guna Lampung Aditya Fajar Yudhanto; Luthfi Salim; Faisal Adnan Reza
Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara Vol 11 No 1 (2025): Vol 11 No.1
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jsn.11.1.126-144

Abstract

The increasing number of homeless and beggars in urban areas, including Bandar Lampung, reflects the limited scope of social intervention for Social Attention Needers (PAS), consisting of individuals who face various social barriers such as unstable housing, broken family ties, and lack of skills. This study aims to examine the patterns and strategies of social intervention implemented by the Social Rehabilitation UPTD Mardi Guna Lampung. A qualitative method with a phenomenological approach was employed to explore social reality from the subjects' perspectives, utilising interviews, observations, and documentation. The results of the study showed that the pattern of social intervention was carried out through the identification, assessment, coaching program, resocialization, evaluation, and termination stages. The strategies employed involve a personal approach by social workers and cross-agency collaboration to support the program's success. In general, the resocialization process exhibits positive tendencies, although some beneficiaries continue to face challenges, particularly due to limited family support and unstable socioeconomic conditions. The analysis, using Max Weber's theory of social action, reveals that the interventions reflect purposeful, rational actions, rather than merely administrative routines. These findings highlight the significance of the quality of social workers’ actions and environmental support in achieving the success of social interventions for PAS.
Ecological Awareness In The Ogoh-Ogoh Tradition In The Hindu Bali Community Of Sidowaluyo Village, South Lampung ., Rio Setiawan; Luthfi Salim; Muslimin; Shonhaji
Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara Vol 11 No 2 (2025): Vol 11 No.2
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jsn.11.2.328-347

Abstract

The ogoh-ogoh tradition is a cultural practice of the Balinese Hindu community that not only functions as a religious ritual, but also has a relationship with social and environmental dynamics. This study aims to analyze the ogoh-ogoh tradition in relation to the ecological awareness of the Balinese Hindu community in Sidowaluyo Village through the perspective of Julian H. Steward's cultural ecology. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive-analytical approach through observation, interviews, and documentation studies. The results of the study indicate a transformation in the ogoh-ogoh practice, especially in the use of more environmentally friendly materials and the development of ecological behavior in the community, such as waste management offerings, mutual cooperation in environmental cleanliness, and tree planting activities. The discussion shows that these practices are in line with the values ​​of Tri Hita Karana, especially the palemahan aspect, which emphasizes the harmony of human relations with nature. Thus, the ogoh-ogoh tradition can be understood as a form of cultural adaptation that plays a role in the internalization of ecological awareness in the community.