Shihabuddin, Aris
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WOMAN IN THE SHADOW OF MODERNIZATION Shihabuddin, Aris
Kafa`ah: Journal of Gender Studies Vol 14, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/jk.v14i2.719

Abstract

Stereotypes against women did not only emerge during the New Order but have been present since the colonial era with various forms of discrimination, such as racial issues and colonizers' lust. The view that women's validity strata are low continues to develop and persist into the modern era. Although women gained wider space in the reform era. This research aims to look at women in the trap of modernization caused by the colonial era and the new order. The research method used is descriptive-qualitative. The data collection technique is done with contrapuntal reading strategy. Data analysis is done as follows. First, read the literature in depth until a thorough understanding is obtained. Second, recording narratives and events about women in the colonial era and the new order era. Third, examining each problem using Edward Said's framework. Fourth, presenting the results of the analysis. The result of the research is that women experienced discrimination in the scope of society due to the stigma built during the colonial era and the new order. The existence of MPR Decree No. IV of 1999 did not change the stereotype of women not being separated from the mattress, well, and kitchen.
TOLERANCE AND RELIGIOUS SOCIAL INTERACTION AT THE GONDOMANAN TEMPLE IN YOGYAKARTA Shihabuddin, Aris; Mukhlis Ardianto, Muhammad
Jurnal Inen Paer (JIP) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Inen Paer Edisi Desember
Publisher : Pusat Studi Kebudayaan Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Nusa Tenggara Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69503/jip.v2i1.660

Abstract

This paper is the result of field research that tries to see the dynamics of social interaction and religious tolerance in the Fuk Ling Miau Temple in Gondomaman, Yogyakarta. This research is interesting because in one temple there are three religions, namely Confucianism, Taoism, and Buddhism. On the other hand, the architecture of the temple is an acculturation of Chinese and Javanese culture. This research will use a qualitative method. This method was chosen because it emphasizes the depth of value. This method will try to answer how the choice of action to be interpreted and given a certain meaning. The results of this study found that the Gondomanan temple has unique characteristics due to the acculturation of Chinese and Javanese culture. The three religious’ adherents between confucianism, Taoism, and Buddhism look good in social interaction and tolerance as evidenced by interactions not only with the three religions, but also, they interact with other religious adherents, namely Christians and Muslims. Furthermore, the existence of these three places of worship as a tangible manifestation of religious plurality illustrates the willingness to accept and respect differences in beliefs during a multicultural society.