Laisyah Shava Zein Haryanto
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Pengetahuan dan Kesadaran Pengemudi Ojek Online Sebagai Determinan Perilaku Safety Riding Laisyah Shava Zein Haryanto; Suherman Suherman; Irna Hasanah
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v3i2.626

Abstract

With the increasing number of online motorcycle taxi service users now, driving safety has become an important issue that needs more attention in online motorcycle taxis to reduce the risk of accidents. However, compliance of online motorcycle taxis in driving to implement safety riding is still a major problem due to the lack of awareness of the implementation of safety riding in online motorcycle taxi drivers. The influence of driver knowledge and awareness on safety riding behavior in online motorcycle taxi drivers must be understood and mastered properly and correctly by all online motorcycle taxi drivers so that the number of accidents does not increase and even the occupational health and safety of online motorcycle taxi drivers can be maintained. By adhering to the principles of safety riding, the occupational health and safety of online motorcycle taxi drivers will be maintained. The method used in this study is a literature study, by collecting and analyzing various relevant sources regarding knowledge, awareness, and driving behavior. The results of the study show that good knowledge of driving safety is positively related to safety riding behavior. In addition, awareness of the risk of accidents and the importance of obeying traffic rules also contribute significantly to reducing risky driving behavior. This study concludes that increasing driver knowledge and awareness through training and education can improve safety riding behavior, which in turn can reduce the number of accidents among online motorcycle taxi drivers. Suggestions are proposed for the implementation of periodic training programs for drivers to improve driving safety competence and awareness.
Tinjauan Pustaka Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Merokok pada Remaja Berdasarkan Health Belief Model (HBM) Laisyah Shava Zein Haryanto; Luqman Effendi
Detector: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/detector.v3i4.5772

Abstract

Smoking behavior among adolescents in Indonesia remains a serious public health challenge with increasing prevalence. Adolescence is a vulnerable period where psychological factors and the social environment significantly influence the decision to smoke. This study aims to review the factors influencing smoking behavior among adolescents based on the Health Belief Model (HBM) theoretical framework. This study is a literature review that analyzes various research findings related to the determinants of smoking behavior using HBM components. The analysis shows that all dimensions of HBM play a role in shaping smoking behavior. Self-efficacy and perceived susceptibility were found to be the strongest predictors. Although adolescents have a good perceived severity of the dangers of smoking, they are often hindered by high perceived barriers, such as peer pressure and psychological dependence. Consistent cues to action and perceived benefits are proven to encourage prevention and smoking cessation efforts. Adolescent smoking behavior is strongly influenced by individual beliefs in self-ability and health risks. Health interventions should focus on strengthening self-control and managing social influences to reduce the number of adolescent smokers.