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Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Perlindungan Anak Pasca Perceraian Orang Tua Herdy Pratama Susantyo; Wahibatul Maghfuroh
Policy and Law Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Laskar Karya

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Abstract

Islam places harmony within the family as a fundamental aspect, viewing marriage as a sacred bond aimed at creating a prosperous family. However, divorce remains an unavoidable social reality, although in Islam, it is only permitted as a last resort. One of the most significant impacts of divorce is on children, who may experience emotional and psychological instability, as well as challenges in their social and academic lives. Therefore, it is the responsibility of parents to minimise the negative effects of divorce on their children. From a legal perspective, divorce affects the rights and obligations of parents, particularly regarding custody and child support. In the Indonesian legal system, various regulations such as Law No. 1 of 1974 on Marriage, the Child Protection Law, and the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) have regulated the protection of children after divorce based on the principle of the best interests of the child. However, the implementation of these provisions still faces several challenges, such as non-compliance with maintenance obligations and prolonged disputes over custody rights. This study employs a normative legal method to analyse the effectiveness of post-divorce child protection regulations and the various challenges in their implementation. It is hoped that the findings of this study will provide more effective policy recommendations to ensure the well-being of children after their parents' divorce.
PKM Penanaman Kesadaran Hukum Sejak Dini Dalam Aspek Ruang Lingkup Keluarga Di Desa Sambirampak Kidul Herdy Pratama Susantyo; Abdul Rofid Juniardi; Achmad Zahid Zhafif Albariq
SINAR: Sinergi Pengabdian dan Inovasi untuk Masyarakat Vol 2 No 01 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : CV. Laskar Karya

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Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas upaya peningkatan pemahaman dan kesadaran hukum masyarakat Desa Sambirampak Kidul, Kabupaten Probolinggo, terkait Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga (KDRT). Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengembangkan strategi edukasi hukum yang aplikatif, partisipatif, dan berkelanjutan melalui pemberdayaan tokoh masyarakat, perangkat desa, dan simulasi praktik hukum. Metode yang digunakan adalah pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PKM) dengan desain partisipatif dan edukatif, mencakup ceramah, dialog interaktif, dan role play. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, serta pre-test dan post-test untuk mengukur peningkatan pemahaman hukum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman bentuk KDRT (fisik, psikis, seksual, ekonomi) dan hak-hak korban. Partisipasi aktif tokoh lokal sebagai agen edukasi hukum dan integrasi materi hukum dalam kegiatan posyandu serta keagamaan memperkuat keberlanjutan literasi hukum di desa. Pendekatan ini mendorong keberanian korban untuk melapor, memperkuat dukungan komunitas, dan menumbuhkan budaya hukum yang adil. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan pengembangan model penyuluhan berbasis digital dan integrasi kearifan lokal untuk memperluas jangkauan edukasi hukum dan meningkatkan responsivitas masyarakat terhadap isu KDRT.