Muhamad Chaedar Rafiq
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Jarh Wa Ta’dil In The Review of Hadith Studies Muhamad Chaedar Rafiq; Tajul Arifin; Tetep Abdulatip
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i2.1418

Abstract

This paper examines in detail the Science of jarh wa al-ta'dil as a tool to assess the narrator of hadith in terms of weaknesses (jahr) and also strengths (ta'dil). The research method used is a literature study. The study resulted in that first, jarh wa ta'dil as a step to determine whether the narration of a narrator is acceptable or must be rejected altogether, the requirements and procedures in jarh wa ta'dil, and, the contradictions (khilafiyah) between al-Jarh and al-Ta'dil among scholars.
Research 'Is a Hadith Narrator Tetep Abdulatip; Tajul Arifin; Muhamad Chaedar Rafiq
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i2.1419

Abstract

This study aims to examine the meaning of ‘adalah, the levels of ta’dil and its impact on the narration of the hadith brought, and the rules used in ta’dil. The research method used is a qualitative research method by collecting written data sources, both primary data from books and secondary data from online digital based with a library research approach to facilitate the preparation of this article. The results and discussion of this study conclude that the assessment of ‘adalah (justice) includes aspects of faith and morals; there are six levels and six rules in carrying out ta’dil.
The Existence of Al-Jarh Wa Al-Ta'dil (In Modern Hadith Studies) Andi Muhamad Hidayat; Tajul Arifin; Muhamad Chaedar Rafiq
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i2.1434

Abstract

The phenomenon of slander that occurs among Muslims, the validity and existence of hadiths are tarnished is marked by the existence of Maudhu hadiths which are spread by irresponsible transmitters. To ensure the authenticity of the hadith, there is a need for a means of criticism of the matan and sanad, including the transmitter. So this research attempts to present the history of the development of hadith sanad criticism from the perspective of jarḥ and ta'dīl using a historical approach method. Therefore, this research is part of qualitative research. From this research, a result was obtained; Firstly, that the critical study of hadith has basically been practiced since the lifetime of the Prophet SAW, although aspects of the sanad or personal rāwi (jarḥ and ta'dīl) and this study continued to develop in subsequent periods. Second, in reality, currently the existence of false hadiths continues to spread and develop and even false hadiths appear that have not been studied and researched by previous scholars, so the need for jarḥ and ta'dīl studies to determine the authenticity of hadiths continues at all times and does not become stagnant with changing times.