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Applying the Diffusion of Innovation Theory to Address the Challenges of Implementing PSAK 55 in Rural Banks Miraza, Chairanisa Natasha; Cut Darmawati; Abdul Malik Fajri; Riantari Maharani; Khairullah, Aulia
JOURNAL OF APPLIED MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): JOURNAL OF APPLIED MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING
Publisher : Pusat P2M Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30871/jama.v9i1.9463

Abstract

This study aims to provide recommendations for addressing the challenges that arise in the implementation of PSAK 55 in Rural Banks (BPR). The research employs a descriptive qualitative approach using interview techniques, analyzed with NVivo12 Pro software through content analysis, thematic analysis, and constant comparative methods. The findings reveal several key obstacles, including limited human resource competence in calculating the fair value of collateral and estimating future cash flows, both of which are essential for determining CKPN (Allowance for Impairment Losses). These challenges are further exacerbated by doubts among many BPR practitioners regarding the effectiveness of PSAK 55 in reducing credit risk losses, as the standard has never been implemented in the BPR sector before. In response to these barriers, this study offers strategic recommendations based on the Diffusion of Innovation Theory, including enhanced dissemination of information about PSAK 55, strengthened collaboration among BPRs through peer support mechanisms—such as initiatives by BPRKU 3 to assist BPRKU 1 and 2 by providing CKPN calculation templates and technical training and active regulatory involvement in promoting broader acceptance of the standard. Accordingly, this research contributes conceptually by applying the Diffusion of Innovation Theory to explain the adoption process of PSAK 55 within the practical context of BPRs. It also provides practical contributions by offering actionable recommendations that can be used by professional associations to design training and outreach programs, and by BPRs to prepare internal strategies for more effective implementation of PSAK 55.
Literature Review of Tax Audits: Reflections on the Minister of Finance Regulation Number 15 of 2025 Concerning Tax Audits Riantari Maharani; Biizni Putri Bengi; Chairanisa Natasha Miraza; Muhammad Ichsan Adnan; Imam Gunanjar
Journal Informatic, Education and Management (JIEM) Vol 7 No 2 (2025): AUGUST
Publisher : STMIK Indonesia Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61992/jiem.v7i2.148

Abstract

Tax audits are an important tool in efforts to improve taxpayer compliance and optimize state revenue. In line with technological advancements and the increasing complexity of economic transactions, the Directorate General of Taxes has undergone a digital transformation through the implementation of the Coretax Administration System, which encourages the renewal of tax audit administration. This study aims to analyze the implementation of Minister of Finance Regulation Number 15 of 2025 on Tax Audits, which brings reforms in audit governance, including regulatory simplification, audit classification, transparency through Terms of Reference, and the digitization of audit document submission. This study employs a descriptive literature review method, drawing from relevant regulations and literature in the field of taxation. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of this regulation has been able to streamline the audit process, increase legal certainty, and contribute to tax education for taxpayers through audits that utilize databases. This reform is expected to strengthen a fair, transparent, and accountable national tax system and encourage voluntary compliance by taxpayers to support national development.