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The education system development strategy: How to accelerate the improvement of academic qualification for the Indonesian national army? Wuryanto, Agus; Komariah, Aan; Yuniarsih, Tjutju; Suryana, Asep
Indonesian Research Journal in Education |IRJE| Vol. 9 No. 01 (2025): IRJE |Indonesian Research Journal in Education|
Publisher : Universitas Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/irje.v9i01.42562

Abstract

This research proposes strategic recommendations to address the issues arising in improving the academic qualifications of the Indonesian National Army - in Indonesia. The scoping review method is used to see how other countries handle similar issues. The Scopus database retrieved relevant articles published from 2015 to 2025 with the help of Harzing Publish or Perish. Initially, 199 articles were obtained. Three selection stages based on inclusion criteria determined that 14 articles were selected for an in-depth review. The results are 1) 5 fundamental aspects and eight methodological aspects related to developing military education systems to enhance military personnel’s competencies and academic qualifications in various countries. 2) 4 recommendations promoted: 1) Creation of Prior Learning Recognition, 2) Empowerment of Civilian Roles in Military Academy Curriculum, 3) Military Education Based on International Collaboration, and 4) Utilization of Renewable Technology in Military Education. The results of this research are highly valuable, as they can serve as strategic recommendations for developing the military education system in Indonesia.
Reconstructing education management in the Indonesian army professionalism: RPL bridges academic gaps and faces digital age challenges Wuryanto, Agus; Komariah, Aan; Yuniarsih, Tjutju; Suryana, Asep
Indonesian Research Journal in Education |IRJE| Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): IRJE |Indonesian Research Journal in Education
Publisher : Universitas Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/irje.v10i1.51277

Abstract

This study examines strategies to enhance the academic qualifications and professionalism of the Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI) through the implementation of Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL). In the realm of global military modernization, academic legitimacy has emerged as a critical complement to operational competence. This study employed a qualitative scoping review following the PRISMA framework. Data were collected from the Scopus database (2015–2025) using the Publish or Perish tool, yielding 200 articles; 15 met the inclusion criteria and were analyzed thematically. The findings reveal two key dimensions: (1) fundamental aspects, including civil–military integration, institutional alignment, and academic legitimacy; and (2) methodological aspects, such as the adoption of digital learning technologies, blended learning, and reflective-cognitive development. The study proposes four strategic directions: implementing RPL for credit recognition, aligning curricula with higher education standards, integrating digital technologies, and fostering a reflective academic culture. These strategies support transforming military education toward global competitiveness and professional excellence.