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All Journal Invest Journal of Sharia & Economic Law Al-Ahkam: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum
Hoque, Muhammad Nazmul
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Moral Singularity, Consciousness, and Artificial Intelligence in The Algorithmic Age of Islamic Economics, Finance, Society, and Science Choudhury, Masudul Alam; Hoque, Muhammad Nazmul; Zakaria, Nor Balkish; Erum, Naila
Invest Journal of Sharia & Economic Law Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/invest.v5i1.10223

Abstract

This paper analytically argues that received scientific doctrine and Islamic scholarship, by being methodologically independent of the principle of pairing the moral and material essence of events, have left a significant gap in understanding reality. Such a gap is referred to as exogenously independent, that is, as existing merely as a moral singularity in the methodological worldview of knowledge that otherwise pervades “everything.’ This latter essence pronounces the central role of Tawhid as the pervasiveness of the conscious continuum. The pervasive nature of the conscious continuum in Tawhidi unity of knowledge brings out the analytical power to explain the core of the socio-scientific methodology of pairing (complementarities). This study derives a logical formal model of the interrelations between the centerpiece of the unity of knowledge, consciousness, configuration of epistemic moral-materiality, and socio-scientific intellection in the post-modern algorithmic age. For example, this vastness is inherent in the new epistemic configuration of the AI regime of the algorithmic age. Such an intellectual vista of divinely induced formal inherences in the order of reality is pointed out in this paper as pertaining to the new episteme of socio-scientific moral-materiality holism. A comparative methodological approach was used. The emergent subtle areas of discourse form the originality of the paper, its focus, and its theme.
Sharia Solutions to Minimising Personal Bankruptcy Cases in Malaysia: A Juristic Analysis Abdullah, Md. Faruk; Hoque, Muhammad Nazmul; Rahman, Md. Habibur; Said, Jamaliah
Al-Ahkam: Jurnal Ilmu Syari’ah dan Hukum Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): Al-Ahkam: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/alahkam.v8i1.6305

Abstract

This study aims to analyze sharia principles in the practice of loans and debts to minimize bankruptcy cases among the public. Some elements in sharia may have an impact on changing the behavior and attitude of debtors. First, sharia prohibits individuals from taking loans for luxury goods although this is permissible in sharia. Second, people are urged to be careful in spending their money and be careful not to give in to lust. Lastly, there is genuine concern within sharia for the repayment of loans and debts. In addition, sharia also advises creditors to extend the repayment period without charging interest if the debtor is in trouble. For Islamic financial institutions, Sharia regulates profit and loss sharing contracts. Furthermore, various types of charity, for example zakat, alms, and waqf, can be used in Muslim societies to protect debtors from bankruptcy. This study adds new knowledge in Islamic financial literacy, which will contribute to improving people's financial well-being.
Co-Authors Abdullah, Md. Faruk Erum, Naila Masudul Alam Choudhury Rahman, Md. Habibur Said, Jamaliah Zakaria, Nor Balkish