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All Journal Artemis Law Journal
Tukan, Elisabeth N S B
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Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Tinjauan Yuridis Pelaksanaan Perjanjian Ekstradisi Indonesia-Malaysia (Studi Kasus: Djoko Soegiarto Tjandra) Nuban, Julio Benyamin; Kase, Dhesy A; Tukan, Elisabeth N S B
Artemis Law Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Artemis Law Journal Vol.2, No.1, November 2024
Publisher : Law Faculty, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/alj.v2i1.16170

Abstract

Corruption is a complex and common problem faced by all countries. It's about the side effects of corruption that can shake up a country's life. Extradition itself refers to the process of returning a suspect who has committed a crime abroad and wishes to return to his or her home country. The extradition case against Djoko Tjandra is therefore itself an example of extradition practice. The arrest and custody of Djoko S. Tjandra was made possible through the cooperation of the National Police and the Royal Malaysian Police. Kabareskrim Polri Argo Yuwono confirmed that the national police will make arrests, which has proven the existence of "P2P" (police to police). Based on the previous description, future researchers will be interested in discussing this issue in the form of a scientific paper titled "Legal Analysis of the Extradition Treaty between the Government of Indonesia and the Government of the Kingdom of Malaysia (Case Study: Joko Sugiarto Jandra)" The question of this study is: Between Indonesia and Malaysia in the case of Joko Jandra How is the extradition treaty enforced? The method used in this study is the normative legal research method. Normative legal research is literary legal research. In normative legal research, library materials are the basis data classified as secondary data in (scientific research). The extradition mechanism imposes very stringent and onerous requirements and restrictions in the process of handing over and handing over offenders, but precisely within the honorable and ideal position of the extradition agency as a legal institution for the elimination of international crime.
Kekerasan Seksual Terhadap Warga Sipil Dalam Konflik Antara Rusia Dan Ukraina Ditinjau Dari Hukum Humaniter Internasional Ariwati, Setya Andhini; Tukan, Elisabeth N S B
Artemis Law Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Artemis Law Journal Vol.2, No.1, November 2024
Publisher : Law Faculty, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/alj.v2i1.16855

Abstract

Sexual violence committed by Russian soldiers during the conflict between Russia and Ukraine was violates the provisions of international humanitarian law, particularly the Fourth Geneva Convention on the protection of civilians during war time. This study aims to understand the regulations on the protection of civilians from sexual violence according to the Fourth Geneva Convention and its two additional protocols and examine the enforcement of laws against Russian soldiers who committed sexual violence against civilians during the Russia-Ukraine conflict.The research method used in this study is normative legal research, which involves reviewing books on rules and laws conducted in a library setting.The results of this study indicate that, the attacks by Russian soldiers on civilians in the Russia-Ukraine conflict have violated articles of the Fourth Geneva Convention and its two additional protocols, such as Articles 27-34 of the Fourth Geneva Convention of 1949; Article 51 of Additional Protocol I of 1977; Articles 13-18 of Additional Protocol II of 1977. Various acts of sexual violence committed by Russian soldiers against civilians in the Russia-Ukraine conflict have violated Article 27, paragraph two of the Fourth Geneva Convention of 1949; Article 75, paragraph (2) point a and paragraph (5) of Additional Protocol I of 1977; Article 4 paragraph (2) letter e and Article 5 of Additional Protocol II of 1977 and after thoroughly evaluating and eliminating various judicial mechanisms, the most viable approach to legally address the acts of sexual violence perpetrated by Russian soldiers against civilians is to pursue enforcement through an hybrid tribunal.
Pertanggungjawaban Rusia dan Ukraina terhadap Penyerangan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Nuklir (Nuclear Power Plant) Zaporizhzia selama Konflik Bersenjata dalam Perspektif Hukum Internasional Bele Bau, Barbara Britny; Tukan, Elisabeth N S B; A Bunga, Gerald
Artemis Law Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2026): Artemis Law Journal Vol.3, No.2, May 2026
Publisher : Law Faculty, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/alj.v3i2.22411

Abstract

The attacks on the Zaporizhzia Nuclear Power Plant during the conflict between Russia and Ukraine, bring the world closer to nuclear accident. Russia successfully took control of this nuclear power plant, resulting in ongoing attacks and military activities around the facility. Both Russia and Ukraine accuse each other and refuse to acknowledge the mastermind behind the attack on the ZNPP. The research problem in this study is what is the responsibility of Russia and Ukraine regarding the attack on the ZNPP. The purpose of this research is to exemine, analyze, explain, and determine the accountability that can be imposed on Russia and Ukraine for the attack on the ZNPP. This research is normative juridical study conducted on the General Library of Nusa Cendana University, Kupang. There are books of humanitarian and international accountability that the author obtained there, which serve as references during research. Based on research findings, it has been determined that the attack on the ZNPP is clear violation of international law, particularly the rules of war outlined in the 1949 Genewa Conventions and additional protocol I of the 1977 Genewa Conventions. As a result, international accountability can be pursued through the Responsibility of State for Internationally Wrongful Acts Convention 2001. It would be better for Rusia and Ukraine to comply with international regulations, so nuclear at the Zaporizhzia Nuclear Power Plant is maintained and to immediately fulfill the forms of international accountability in accordance with applicable regulations.
Co-Authors A Bunga, Gerald Ariwati, Setya Andhini Bele Bau, Barbara Britny Kase, Dhesy A Nuban, Julio Benyamin