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All Journal Literacy : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities
Kayla Aqila Zahwa
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Humanities Education Social Sciences

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Indonesia’s Strategic Response to North–South Tensions: A Policy Analysis of Biodiesel Development during the Prabowo Administration Arie Petra Levy; Sabrina Purwasantiana; Aulia Rasel Widodo; Nicholaus Harrison; Kayla Aqila Zahwa; Nayla Rizky; Zahira Alya
LITERACY : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): April : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities
Publisher : Badan Penerbit STIEPARI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/literacy.v4i1.2554

Abstract

European Union regulations such as RED II that discriminate against CPO commodities produced by Southern countries, again reflect the tension between the North and South countries, especially on environmental issues. The study will analyze Indonesia's foreign policy strategy in responding to global pressure on CPO commodities through biodiesel policies, with a qualitative-descriptive approach and process tracing method. This study shows that by utilizing biodiesel as an instrument of energy diplomacy, Indonesia not only strengthens national energy security, but also strengthens Indonesia's bargaining position in international energy diplomacy, especially through South-South Cooperation. With Indonesia's adaptive response to EU pressure such as lawsuits to the WTO, diplomatic cooperation in international forums such as the G20, it indicates that through biodiesel policies Indonesia does not only focus on the technical dimension, but also the strategic dimension in fighting for Indonesia's national interest amidst systemic inequality.
Co-Authors Arie Petra Levy Aulia Rasel Widodo Nayla Rizky Nicholaus Harrison Sabrina Purwasantiana Zahira Alya