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All Journal Manuju : Malahayati Nursing Journal Journal of International Public Health
Saputra, Feri Surahman
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Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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Journal : Journal of International Public Health

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Analysis Of Risk Factors For Stunting In Toddlers In Urban And Rural Areas In Indonesia: An Epidemiological And Public Health Nutrition Approach Saputra, Feri Surahman
Journal of International Public Health Vol 1 No 2 (2023): June
Publisher : LPPJPHKI Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jiph.v1i2.8242

Abstract

Stunting is a condition of a body that is short for age to exceed a deficit of -2 SD (Standard Deviation) below the median standard length or height for age. Short toddlers (stunting) describe the presence of long-term nutritional problems or chronic nutrition that can be influenced by the condition of the mother or prospective mother, the fetal period and the infant or toddler period, including diseases suffered during toddlerhood. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk factors for stunting in toddlers aged 6 months - 23 months at the Pekkae Health Center, Tanete Rilau District, Barru Regency. This study is a quantitative study using an observational analytical method with a cross-sectional design. Sampling was obtained using a purposive sampling technique. The number of samples was 98 toddlers with mothers of toddlers as respondents. The data was processed and analyzed using the Chi-Square test p <0.05 in the SPSS program. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between the history of providing complementary feeding (p-value 0.031; 1.36), history of infectious diseases (p-value 0.005; 1.41), maternal knowledge about toddler nutrition (p-value 0.031; 1.36) and economic factors (p-value 0.000; 2.71) with the incidence of stunting. There is no significant relationship between the history of providing exclusive breastfeeding, toddler immunization, maternal height and the mother's last level of education with the incidence of stunting with a p-value> 0.005. The most dominant factor in the results of this study is the family's economic factor.
Evaluation Of Medical Waste Management Strategies In First Level Health Facilities: A Review From An Environmental Health Perspective Saputra, Feri Surahman
Journal of International Public Health Vol 2 No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : LPPJPHKI Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jiph.v2i2.8248

Abstract

Public health centers as one of the institutions that produce medical waste have an obligation to maintain the environment and health in their working areas. Sumbersari Health Center has problems in handling solid medical waste at the stage of transportation and temporary storage. The purpose of this study is to determine how solid medical waste is handled at the stages of reduction, sorting, packaging, transportation, temporary storage, facilities and infrastructure as well as the knowledge and behavior of health workers and janitors. This study used descriptive method with purposive sampling technique. The sample size of Respondents amounted to 12 people and environmental samples amounted to 5 rooms that produce solid medical waste. The results of this study, obtained an average medical waste generation of 0.64 kg/day. Handling of medical waste at the reduction stage 75% meets the requirements, the sorting and packaging stage 100% meets the requirements, the transportation stage 20% meets the requirements, the temporary storage stage 87.5% meets the requirements, in facilities and infrastructure 75% meets the requirements. Aspects of knowledge and behavior of health workers are categorized as good 100%. The knowledge aspect of janitors is categorized as good 50% and sufficient 50%.The aspect of the behavior of janitors is categorized as 100% sufficient.It is advised that the health center add infrastructure for managing medical waste, such as trolleys for waste transportation, cold storage for waste kept longer than two days, scales, and instructions for cleaning staff on how to handle solid medical waste.
Co-Authors Hidayat, Yance Prasetio, Diki Bima Suriyani Tan, Suriyani Suyanto, Jipri