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The Effect of Human Development Index, Poverty Rate and Labor Force Participation Rate on Regency/City Economic Growth in South Kalimantan Province Pahripi, Muhammad Riza; Sopiana, Yunita; Setyastuti , Yuanita
Edunity Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): Edunity: Social and Educational Studies
Publisher : PT Publikasiku Academic Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57096/edunity.v4i5.395

Abstract

South Kalimantan Province, a key contributor to Indonesia’s economy, faces disparities in economic growth driven by uneven human development, poverty, and labor dynamics. Despite abundant natural resources, regional inequalities persist, necessitating evidence-based policy interventions. This study analyzes (1) the partial and simultaneous effects of HDI, poverty rate, and TPAK on economic growth; (2) identifies the most influential variable; and (3) provides actionable recommendations for equitable development. Using panel data regression (2019–2023) and EViews 13, the study applies CEM, FEM, and REM models, validated by Chow, Hausman, and Lagrange Multiplier tests. Classical assumption tests (normality, multicollinearity, autocorrelation) ensure robustness. HDI and TPAK significantly boost economic growth, while poverty’s impact is statistically insignificant. HDI emerges as the dominant driver, underscoring the role of education, health, and income. Policymakers should prioritize HDI-enhancing investments (education, healthcare) and targeted poverty programs, particularly in high-disparity districts. Future research should expand variables (e.g., infrastructure) and timeframes for deeper insights.
Kemitraan Pemerintah Dengan Publik-Swasta (PPP) dalam Pembangunan Infrastruktur Berkelanjutan di Indonesia Pahripi, Muhammad Riza; Mahyuni, Mahyuni
VISA: Journal of Vision and Ideas Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Vision and Ideas (VISA)
Publisher : IAI Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/visa.v5i1.6258

Abstract

The successful implementation of PPP in Indonesia will depend on regulatory strengthening, effective risk management, and careful consideration of ethical aspects. Sustainable capacity building and coordination between stakeholders are key in maximizing the potential of PPPs to meet Indonesia's infrastructure needs This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach to analyze Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) in Sustainable Infrastructure Development in Indonesia. The qualitative research method was chosen because it allows the exploration of complex social phenomena. Data is collected through document studies with the aim of analyzing journals and reports of research results and related documents. PPP optimization strategies for sustainable development require a comprehensive approach that includes several key aspects. One of the key strategies is the integration of sustainable development principles into the PPP framework, which includes good governance, stakeholder participation, and adherence to ethical standards 1. Integration of sustainability principles in all stages of the project, with a focus on good governance 2. KPI-based performance measurement to ensure the sustainability of the project lifecycle 3. Innovative approaches such as system dynamics models to manage sustainability challenges. 4. Balanced distribution of investment between the public and private sectors to drive sustainability performance.