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All Journal Leuit, Journal of Local Food Security
Nurtiana, Winda
Jurusan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

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Karakteristik Organoleptik dan Fisikokimia Bolen dengan Substitusi Tepung Bayam (Amaranthus Hybridus L.) Kartika, Tati; Ningtias, Dinar Arum; Salma, Fitria Salsabila; Ulfuadah, Rachmawati Anisa; Alhazazie, Nauval; Nurtiana, Winda
Leuit (Journal of Local Food Security) Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Iptek Ketahanan Pangan Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37818/leuit.v6i1.32385

Abstract

Bolen is a cake generally made from banana slices wrapped in a layer of wheat flour dough. Bolen with spinach flour substitute is one form of food product development which is expected to provide better nutritional content. The aim of this research is to determine the physicochemical and organoleptic characteristics of bolen products. This research used 4 formulations of wheat flour and amaranth flour, namely 96.67%: 3.33%; 95.34%:4.66%; 94%:6%; and 92.67%:7.33%. The results of the organoleptic analysis showed that the best bolen formulation was found in the wheat flour and spinach flour substitution treatment of 96.67% : 3.33%. The results of the analysis of the best product treatment were obtained on physical characteristics including product color parameters showing a lightness value (L*) of 50.25, a redness value (a*) of 2.02, and a yellowness value (b*) of 21.60, chroma and °hue values of 21.69 and 84.66 with a yellow red color range. Meanwhile, the texture results for the bolen product showed a peak value of 26.76 N. The chemical characteristic results included water content of 28.99%, ash 2.22%, protein 1.69%, fat 27.42%, and crude fiber 0.05%.
KARAKTERISTIK ORGANOLEPTIK DAN FISIKOKIMIA PIE UBI UNGU DENGAN CUSTARD PISANG Muthmainnah, Haura Nada; Delvina, Audrey Diana; Putri, Ade Amelia; Muthmainah, Sayyidah; Ardi, Fakhri Zuhdi; Nurtiana, Winda
Leuit (Journal of Local Food Security) Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Iptek Ketahanan Pangan Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37818/leuit.v6i1.32444

Abstract

Purple sweet potato pie with banana custard is an innovative product that uses purple sweet potato flour as a substitute. This research is an experimental study which aims to determine the acceptability of purple sweet potato pie products with banana custard formulations with different ratios of wheat flour and purple sweet potato flour (F1 (80:20), F2 (70:30), F3 (50:50), and F4 (40:60)). Samples with the best formulation underwent further analysis regarding chemical and physical characteristics. Based on sensory analysis, F3 is the formulation with the highest value for taste and aroma parameters, F4 for color parameters, F2 for texture parameters, and F4 for overall parameters. Formulation 3 (F3) is the selected formulation. Chemical analysis resulted in a water content of 20.15%, ash 1.68%, fat 30.3%, protein 5.05%, carbohydrates 37.74%, crude fiber 5%, and a calorific value of 443.86 kcal/g. Meanwhile, analysis of physical characteristics produces an L* value of 30.04 and a texture of 2.43 N.
PENGARUH SUBSTITUSI TEPUNG KEDELAI (Glycine max L.) TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK ORGANOLEPTIK DAN FISIKOKIMIA CROISSANT Khairi, Wildan; Nabilah, Nurjihan; Kosmilia, Tri Ana; Wulandari, Dita Albarita; Saputri, Salsabila; Nurtiana, Winda
Leuit (Journal of Local Food Security) Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Iptek Ketahanan Pangan Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37818/leuit.v6i1.32746

Abstract

Croissant is a crescent-shaped bread that is soft inside and crispy outside which has a high market demand. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of different percentages of soy flour substitution on the acceptability and physicochemical content of croissants. Selected treatments will be further analyzed regarding physical (color and texture) and chemical properties (moisture content, ash content, fat content, protein content, carbohydrate content, and crude fiber). Organoleptic test results showed that sample F4 (80%; 20%) obtained the highest favorability score on the texture parameter. Sample F4 is the selected treatment using the de Garmo method. The results of the physical characterization test include texture (37.26 and 56.46 N) and color in the yellow red color area. While the results of chemical characterization tests include protein content (9.58%); moisture content (0.2151%); ash content (2.1%); fat content (41.98%); carbohydrate content (46.09); crude fiber (5.78%).
Co-Authors Alhazazie, Nauval Ardi, Fakhri Zuhdi Delvina, Audrey Diana Kartika, Tati Khairi, Wildan Kosmilia, Tri Ana Muthmainah, Sayyidah Muthmainnah, Haura Nada Nabilah, Nurjihan Ningtias, Dinar Arum Putri, Ade Amelia Salma, Fitria Salsabila Saputri, Salsabila Ulfuadah, Rachmawati Anisa Wulandari, Dita Albarita